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@valkey/valkey-glide / BaseClient / BaseClient

Class: BaseClient

Base client interface for GLIDE

Hierarchy

View Summary

Extended by

Constructors

Constructor

protected new BaseClient(socket, options?): BaseClient

Internal

Parameters

socket

Socket

options?

BaseClientConfiguration

Returns

BaseClient

Properties

defaultDecoder

protected defaultDecoder: Decoder = Decoder.String


isClosed

protected isClosed: boolean = false


promiseCallbackFunctions

protected readonly promiseCallbackFunctions: [PromiseFunction, ErrorFunction, undefined | Decoder][] | [PromiseFunction, ErrorFunction][] = []

Methods

append()

append(key, value): Promise\<number>

Appends a value to a key. If key does not exist it is created and set as an empty string, so APPEND will be similar to set in this special case.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the string.

value

GlideString

The key of the string.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The length of the string after appending the value.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

const len = await client.append("key", "Hello");
console.log(len);
    // Output: 5 - Indicates that "Hello" has been appended to the value of "key", which was initially
    // empty, resulting in a new value of "Hello" with a length of 5 - similar to the set operation.
len = await client.append("key", " world");
console.log(result);
    // Output: 11 - Indicates that " world" has been appended to the value of "key", resulting in a
    // new value of "Hello world" with a length of 11.

bitcount()

bitcount(key, options?): Promise\<number>

Counts the number of set bits (population counting) in the string stored at key. The options argument can optionally be provided to count the number of bits in a specific string interval.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key for the string to count the set bits of.

options?

BitOffsetOptions

The offset options - see BitOffsetOptions.

Returns

Promise\<number>

If options is provided, returns the number of set bits in the string interval specified by options. If options is not provided, returns the number of set bits in the string stored at key. Otherwise, if key is missing, returns 0 as it is treated as an empty string.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

console.log(await client.bitcount("my_key1")); // Output: 2 - The string stored at "my_key1" contains 2 set bits.
console.log(await client.bitcount("my_key2", { start: 1 })); // Output: 8 - From the second to to the last bytes of the string stored at "my_key2" are contain 8 set bits.
console.log(await client.bitcount("my_key2", { start: 1, end: 3 })); // Output: 2 - The second to fourth bytes of the string stored at "my_key2" contain 2 set bits.
console.log(await client.bitcount("my_key3", { start: 1, end: 1, indexType: BitmapIndexType.BIT })); // Output: 1 - Indicates that the second bit of the string stored at "my_key3" is set.
console.log(await client.bitcount("my_key3", { start: -1, end: -1, indexType: BitmapIndexType.BIT })); // Output: 1 - Indicates that the last bit of the string stored at "my_key3" is set.

bitfield()

bitfield(key, subcommands): Promise\<(null | number)[]>

Reads or modifies the array of bits representing the string that is held at key based on the specified subcommands.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the string.

subcommands

BitFieldSubCommands[]

The subcommands to be performed on the binary value of the string at key, which could be any of the following:

Returns

Promise\<(null | number)[]>

An array of results from the executed subcommands:

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

await client.set("key", "A");  // "A" has binary value 01000001
const result = await client.bitfield("key", [new BitFieldSet(new UnsignedEncoding(2), new BitOffset(1), 3), new BitFieldGet(new UnsignedEncoding(2), new BitOffset(1))]);
console.log(result); // Output: [2, 3] - The old value at offset 1 with an unsigned encoding of 2 was 2. The new value at offset 1 with an unsigned encoding of 2 is 3.

bitfieldReadOnly()

bitfieldReadOnly(key, subcommands): Promise\<number[]>

Reads the array of bits representing the string that is held at key based on the specified subcommands.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the string.

subcommands

BitFieldGet[]

The BitFieldGet subcommands to be performed.

Returns

Promise\<number[]>

An array of results from the BitFieldGet subcommands.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

Since Valkey version 6.0.0.

Example

await client.set("key", "A");  // "A" has binary value 01000001
const result = await client.bitfieldReadOnly("key", [new BitFieldGet(new UnsignedEncoding(2), new BitOffset(1))]);
console.log(result); // Output: [2] - The value at offset 1 with an unsigned encoding of 2 is 2.

bitop()

bitop(operation, destination, keys): Promise\<number>

Perform a bitwise operation between multiple keys (containing string values) and store the result in the destination.

Parameters

operation

BitwiseOperation

The bitwise operation to perform.

destination

GlideString

The key that will store the resulting string.

keys

GlideString[]

The list of keys to perform the bitwise operation on.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The size of the string stored in destination.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, destination and all keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

await client.set("key1", "A"); // "A" has binary value 01000001
await client.set("key2", "B"); // "B" has binary value 01000010
const result1 = await client.bitop(BitwiseOperation.AND, "destination", ["key1", "key2"]);
console.log(result1); // Output: 1 - The size of the resulting string stored in "destination" is 1.

const result2 = await client.get("destination");
console.log(result2); // Output: "@" - "@" has binary value 01000000

bitpos()

bitpos(key, bit, options?): Promise\<number>

Returns the position of the first bit matching the given bit value. The optional starting offset start is a zero-based index, with 0 being the first byte of the list, 1 being the next byte and so on. The offset can also be a negative number indicating an offset starting at the end of the list, with -1 being the last byte of the list, -2 being the penultimate, and so on.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the string.

bit

number

The bit value to match. Must be 0 or 1.

options?

BitOffsetOptions

(Optional) The BitOffsetOptions.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The position of the first occurrence of bit in the binary value of the string held at key. If start was provided, the search begins at the offset indicated by start.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

await client.set("key1", "A1");  // "A1" has binary value 01000001 00110001
const result1 = await client.bitpos("key1", 1);
console.log(result1); // Output: 1 - The first occurrence of bit value 1 in the string stored at "key1" is at the second position.

const result2 = await client.bitpos("key1", 1, { start: -1 });
console.log(result2); // Output: 10 - The first occurrence of bit value 1, starting at the last byte in the string stored at "key1", is at the eleventh position.

await client.set("key1", "A12");  // "A12" has binary value 01000001 00110001 00110010
const result3 = await client.bitpos("key1", 1, { start: 1, end: -1 });
console.log(result3); // Output: 10 - The first occurrence of bit value 1 in the second byte to the last byte of the string stored at "key1" is at the eleventh position.

const result4 = await client.bitpos("key1", 1, { start: 2, end: 9, indexType: BitmapIndexType.BIT });
console.log(result4); // Output: 7 - The first occurrence of bit value 1 in the third to tenth bits of the string stored at "key1" is at the eighth position.

blmove()

blmove(source, destination, whereFrom, whereTo, timeout, options?): Promise\<null | GlideString>

Blocks the connection until it pops atomically and removes the left/right-most element to the list stored at source depending on whereFrom, and pushes the element at the first/last element of the list stored at destination depending on whereTo. BLMOVE is the blocking variant of lmove.

Parameters

source

GlideString

The key to the source list.

destination

GlideString

The key to the destination list.

whereFrom

ListDirection

The ListDirection to remove the element from.

whereTo

ListDirection

The ListDirection to add the element to.

timeout

number

The number of seconds to wait for a blocking operation to complete. A value of 0 will block indefinitely.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | GlideString>

The popped element, or null if source does not exist or if the operation timed-out.

See

valkey.io for details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, both source and destination must map to the same hash slot.

Example

await client.lpush("testKey1", ["two", "one"]);
await client.lpush("testKey2", ["four", "three"]);
const result = await client.blmove("testKey1", "testKey2", ListDirection.LEFT, ListDirection.LEFT, 0.1);
console.log(result); // Output: "one"

const result2 = await client.lrange("testKey1", 0, -1);
console.log(result2);   // Output: "two"

const updated_array2 = await client.lrange("testKey2", 0, -1);
console.log(updated_array2); // Output: ["one", "three", "four"]

blmpop()

blmpop(keys, direction, timeout, options?): Promise\<null | { elements: GlideString[]; key: GlideString; }>

Blocks the connection until it pops one or more elements from the first non-empty list from the provided key. BLMPOP is the blocking variant of lmpop.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

An array of keys.

direction

ListDirection

The direction based on which elements are popped from - see ListDirection.

timeout

number

The number of seconds to wait for a blocking operation to complete. A value of 0 will block indefinitely.

options?

object & DecoderOption

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) count: the maximum number of popped elements. If not specified, pops one member. - (Optional) decoder: see DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | { elements: GlideString[]; key: GlideString; }>

A Record which stores the key name where elements were popped out and the array of popped elements. If no member could be popped and the timeout expired, returns null.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, all keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

await client.lpush("testKey", ["one", "two", "three"]);
await client.lpush("testKey2", ["five", "six", "seven"]);
const result = await client.blmpop(["testKey", "testKey2"], ListDirection.LEFT, 0.1, 1);
console.log(result"testKey"); // Output: { key: "testKey", elements: ["three"] }

blpop()

blpop(keys, timeout, options?): Promise\<null | [GlideString, GlideString]>

Blocking list pop primitive. Pop an element from the head of the first list that is non-empty, with the given keys being checked in the order that they are given. Blocks the connection when there are no elements to pop from any of the given lists.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

The keys of the lists to pop from.

timeout

number

The timeout in seconds.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | [GlideString, GlideString]>

  • An array containing the key from which the element was popped and the value of the popped element, formatted as [key, value]. If no element could be popped and the timeout expired, returns null.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, all keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

const result = await client.blpop(["list1", "list2"], 5);
console.log(result); // Output: ['list1', 'element']

brpop()

brpop(keys, timeout, options?): Promise\<null | [GlideString, GlideString]>

Blocking list pop primitive. Pop an element from the tail of the first list that is non-empty, with the given keys being checked in the order that they are given. Blocks the connection when there are no elements to pop from any of the given lists.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

The keys of the lists to pop from.

timeout

number

The timeout in seconds.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | [GlideString, GlideString]>

  • An array containing the key from which the element was popped and the value of the popped element, formatted as [key, value]. If no element could be popped and the timeout expired, returns null.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, all keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

// Example usage of brpop method to block and wait for elements from multiple lists
const result = await client.brpop(["list1", "list2"], 5);
console.log(result); // Output: ["list1", "element"] - Indicates an element "element" was popped from "list1".

bzmpop()

bzmpop(keys, modifier, timeout, options?): Promise\<null | [GlideString, SortedSetDataType]>

Pops a member-score pair from the first non-empty sorted set, with the given keys being checked in the order they are provided. Blocks the connection when there are no members to pop from any of the given sorted sets. BZMPOP is the blocking variant of zmpop.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

The keys of the sorted sets.

modifier

ScoreFilter

The element pop criteria - either ScoreFilter.MIN or ScoreFilter.MAX to pop the member with the lowest/highest score accordingly.

timeout

number

The number of seconds to wait for a blocking operation to complete. A value of 0 will block indefinitely.

options?

object & DecoderOption

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) count: the maximum number of popped elements. If not specified, pops one member. - (Optional) decoder: see DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | [GlideString, SortedSetDataType]>

A two-element array containing the key name of the set from which the element was popped, and a SortedSetDataType of the popped elements. If no member could be popped, returns null.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, all keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

await client.zadd("zSet1", { one: 1.0, two: 2.0, three: 3.0 });
await client.zadd("zSet2", { four: 4.0 });
console.log(await client.bzmpop(["zSet1", "zSet2"], ScoreFilter.MAX, 0.1, 2));
// Output:
// "three" with score 3 and "two" with score 2 were popped from "zSet1"
// [ "zSet1", [
//     { element: 'three', score: 3 },
//     { element: 'two', score: 2 }
// ] ]

bzpopmax()

bzpopmax(keys, timeout, options?): Promise\<null | [GlideString, GlideString, number]>

Blocks the connection until it removes and returns a member with the highest score from the first non-empty sorted set, with the given key being checked in the order they are provided. BZPOPMAX is the blocking variant of zpopmax.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

The keys of the sorted sets.

timeout

number

The number of seconds to wait for a blocking operation to complete. A value of 0 will block indefinitely. Since 6.0.0: timeout is interpreted as a double instead of an integer.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | [GlideString, GlideString, number]>

An array containing the key where the member was popped out, the member, itself, and the member score. If no member could be popped and the timeout expired, returns null.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

const data = await client.bzpopmax(["zset1", "zset2"], 0.5);
console.log(data); // Output: ["zset1", "c", 2];

bzpopmin()

bzpopmin(keys, timeout, options?): Promise\<null | [GlideString, GlideString, number]>

Blocks the connection until it removes and returns a member with the lowest score from the first non-empty sorted set, with the given key being checked in the order they are provided. BZPOPMIN is the blocking variant of zpopmin.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

The keys of the sorted sets.

timeout

number

The number of seconds to wait for a blocking operation to complete. A value of 0 will block indefinitely. Since 6.0.0: timeout is interpreted as a double instead of an integer.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | [GlideString, GlideString, number]>

An array containing the key where the member was popped out, the member, itself, and the member score. If no member could be popped and the timeout expired, returns null.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

const data = await client.bzpopmin(["zset1", "zset2"], 0.5);
console.log(data); // Output: ["zset1", "a", 2];

cancelPubSubFuturesWithExceptionSafe()

cancelPubSubFuturesWithExceptionSafe(exception): void

Parameters

exception

ConnectionError

Returns

void


close()

close(errorMessage?): void

Terminate the client by closing all associated resources, including the socket and any active promises. All open promises will be closed with an exception.

Parameters

errorMessage?

string

If defined, this error message will be passed along with the exceptions when closing all open promises.

Returns

void


completePubSubFuturesSafe()

completePubSubFuturesSafe(): void

Returns

void


configureAdvancedConfigurationBase()

protected configureAdvancedConfigurationBase(options, request): void

Internal

Parameters

options

AdvancedBaseClientConfiguration

request

IConnectionRequest

Returns

void


configurePubsub()

protected configurePubsub(options, configuration): void

Parameters

options

GlideClusterClientConfiguration | GlideClientConfiguration

configuration

IConnectionRequest

Returns

void


connectToServer()

protected connectToServer(options): Promise\<void>

Internal

Parameters

options

BaseClientConfiguration

Returns

Promise\<void>


createClientRequest()

protected createClientRequest(options): IConnectionRequest

Internal

Parameters

options

BaseClientConfiguration

Returns

IConnectionRequest


createScriptInvocationPromise()

protected createScriptInvocationPromise\<T>(command, options): Promise\<T>

Type Parameters

T

T = GlideString

Parameters

command

ScriptInvocation

options

object & DecoderOption = {}

Returns

Promise\<T>


createUpdateConnectionPasswordPromise()

protected createUpdateConnectionPasswordPromise(command): Promise\<GlideString>

Parameters

command

UpdateConnectionPassword

Returns

Promise\<GlideString>


createWritePromise()

protected createWritePromise\<T>(command, options, isAtomic, raiseOnError): Promise\<T>

Internal

Creates a promise that resolves or rejects based on the result of a command request.

Type Parameters

T

T

The type of the result expected from the promise.

Parameters

command

A single command or an array of commands to be executed, array of commands represents a batch and not a single command.

Command | Command[]

options

WritePromiseOptions = {}

Optional settings for the write operation, including route, batch options and decoder.

isAtomic

boolean = false

Indicates whether the operation should be executed atomically (AKA as a Transaction, in the case of a batch). Defaults to false.

raiseOnError

boolean = false

Determines whether to raise an error if any of the commands fails, in the case of a Batch and not a single command. Defaults to false.

Returns

Promise\<T>

A promise that resolves with the result of the command(s) or rejects with an error.


decr()

decr(key): Promise\<number>

Decrements the number stored at key by one. If key does not exist, it is set to 0 before performing the operation.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to decrement its value.

Returns

Promise\<number>

the value of key after the decrement.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of decr method to decrement the value of a key by 1
await client.set("my_counter", "10");
const result = await client.decr("my_counter");
console.log(result); // Output: 9

decrBy()

decrBy(key, amount): Promise\<number>

Decrements the number stored at key by amount. If key does not exist, it is set to 0 before performing the operation.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to decrement its value.

amount

number

The amount to decrement.

Returns

Promise\<number>

the value of key after the decrement.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of decrby method to decrement the value of a key by a specified amount
await client.set("my_counter", "10");
const result = await client.decrby("my_counter", 5);
console.log(result); // Output: 5

del()

del(keys): Promise\<number>

Removes the specified keys. A key is ignored if it does not exist.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

The keys we wanted to remove.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of keys that were removed.

See

valkey.io for details.

Remarks

In cluster mode, if keys in keys map to different hash slots, the command will be split across these slots and executed separately for each. This means the command is atomic only at the slot level. If one or more slot-specific requests fail, the entire call will return the first encountered error, even though some requests may have succeeded while others did not. If this behavior impacts your application logic, consider splitting the request into sub-requests per slot to ensure atomicity.

Examples

// Example usage of del method to delete an existing key
await client.set("my_key", "my_value");
const result = await client.del(["my_key"]);
console.log(result); // Output: 1
// Example usage of del method for a non-existing key
const result = await client.del(["non_existing_key"]);
console.log(result); // Output: 0

dump()

dump(key): Promise\<null | Buffer>

Serialize the value stored at key in a Valkey-specific format and return it to the user.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to serialize.

Returns

Promise\<null | Buffer>

The serialized value of the data stored at key. If key does not exist, null will be returned.

See

valkey.io for details.

Examples

let result = await client.dump("myKey");
console.log(result); // Output: the serialized value of "myKey"
result = await client.dump("nonExistingKey");
console.log(result); // Output: `null`

ensureClientIsOpen()

protected ensureClientIsOpen(): void

Returns

void


exists()

exists(keys): Promise\<number>

Returns the number of keys in keys that exist in the database.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

The keys list to check.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of keys that exist. If the same existing key is mentioned in keys multiple times, it will be counted multiple times.

Remarks

In cluster mode, if keys in keys map to different hash slots, the command will be split across these slots and executed separately for each. This means the command is atomic only at the slot level. If one or more slot-specific requests fail, the entire call will return the first encountered error, even though some requests may have succeeded while others did not. If this behavior impacts your application logic, consider splitting the request into sub-requests per slot to ensure atomicity.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of the exists method
const result = await client.exists(["key1", "key2", "key3"]);
console.log(result); // Output: 3 - Indicates that all three keys exist in the database.

expire()

expire(key, seconds, options?): Promise\<boolean>

Sets a timeout on key in seconds. After the timeout has expired, the key will automatically be deleted. If key already has an existing expire set, the time to live is updated to the new value. If seconds is non-positive number, the key will be deleted rather than expired. The timeout will only be cleared by commands that delete or overwrite the contents of key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to set timeout on it.

seconds

number

The timeout in seconds.

options?

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) expireOption: the expire option - see ExpireOptions.

expireOption?

ExpireOptions

Returns

Promise\<boolean>

true if the timeout was set. false if the timeout was not set. e.g. key doesn't exist, or operation skipped due to the provided arguments.

See

valkey.io for details.

Examples

// Example usage of the expire method
const result = await client.expire("my_key", 60);
console.log(result); // Output: true - Indicates that a timeout of 60 seconds has been set for "my_key".
// Example usage of the expire method with exisiting expiry
const result = await client.expire("my_key", 60, { expireOption: ExpireOptions.HasNoExpiry });
console.log(result); // Output: false - Indicates that "my_key" has an existing expiry.

expireAt()

expireAt(key, unixSeconds, options?): Promise\<boolean>

Sets a timeout on key. It takes an absolute Unix timestamp (seconds since January 1, 1970) instead of specifying the number of seconds. A timestamp in the past will delete the key immediately. After the timeout has expired, the key will automatically be deleted. If key already has an existing expire set, the time to live is updated to the new value. The timeout will only be cleared by commands that delete or overwrite the contents of key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to set timeout on it.

unixSeconds

number

The timeout in an absolute Unix timestamp.

options?

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) expireOption: the expire option - see ExpireOptions.

expireOption?

ExpireOptions

Returns

Promise\<boolean>

true if the timeout was set. false if the timeout was not set. e.g. key doesn't exist, or operation skipped due to the provided arguments.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of the expireAt method on a key with no previous expiry
const result = await client.expireAt("my_key", 1672531200, { expireOption: ExpireOptions.HasNoExpiry });
console.log(result); // Output: true - Indicates that the expiration time for "my_key" was successfully set.

expiretime()

expiretime(key): Promise\<number>

Returns the absolute Unix timestamp (since January 1, 1970) at which the given key will expire, in seconds. To get the expiration with millisecond precision, use pexpiretime.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to determine the expiration value of.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The expiration Unix timestamp in seconds, -2 if key does not exist or -1 if key exists but has no associated expire.

See

valkey.io for details.

Remarks

Since Valkey version 7.0.0.

Example

const result1 = await client.expiretime("myKey");
console.log(result1); // Output: -2 - myKey doesn't exist.

const result2 = await client.set(myKey, "value");
const result3 = await client.expireTime(myKey);
console.log(result2); // Output: -1 - myKey has no associated expiration.

client.expire(myKey, 60);
const result3 = await client.expireTime(myKey);
console.log(result3); // Output: 123456 - the Unix timestamp (in seconds) when "myKey" will expire.

fcall()

fcall(func, keys, args, options?): Promise\<GlideReturnType>

Invokes a previously loaded function.

Parameters

func

GlideString

The function name.

keys

GlideString[]

A list of keys accessed by the function. To ensure the correct execution of functions, all names of keys that a function accesses must be explicitly provided as keys.

args

GlideString[]

A list of function arguments and it should not represent names of keys.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<GlideReturnType>

The invoked function's return value.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, all keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

const response = await client.fcall("Deep_Thought", [], []);
console.log(response); // Output: Returns the function's return value.

fcallReadonly()

fcallReadonly(func, keys, args, options?): Promise\<GlideReturnType>

Invokes a previously loaded read-only function.

Parameters

func

GlideString

The function name.

keys

GlideString[]

A list of keys accessed by the function. To ensure the correct execution of functions, all names of keys that a function accesses must be explicitly provided as keys.

args

GlideString[]

A list of function arguments and it should not represent names of keys.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<GlideReturnType>

The invoked function's return value.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, all keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

const response = await client.fcallReadOnly("Deep_Thought", ["key1"], ["Answer", "to", "the",
           "Ultimate", "Question", "of", "Life,", "the", "Universe,", "and", "Everything"]);
console.log(response); // Output: 42 # The return value on the function that was executed.

geoadd()

geoadd(key, membersToGeospatialData, options?): Promise\<number>

Adds geospatial members with their positions to the specified sorted set stored at key. If a member is already a part of the sorted set, its position is updated.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

membersToGeospatialData

Map\<GlideString, GeospatialData>

A mapping of member names to their corresponding positions - see GeospatialData. The command will report an error when the user attempts to index coordinates outside the specified ranges.

options?

GeoAddOptions

The GeoAdd options - see GeoAddOptions.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of elements added to the sorted set. If changed is set to true in the options, returns the number of elements updated in the sorted set.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

const options = {updateMode: ConditionalChange.ONLY_IF_EXISTS, changed: true};
const membersToCoordinates = new Map<string, GeospatialData>([
     ["Palermo", { longitude: 13.361389, latitude: 38.115556 }],
]);
const num = await client.geoadd("mySortedSet", membersToCoordinates, options);
console.log(num); // Output: 1 - Indicates that the position of an existing member in the sorted set "mySortedSet" has been updated.

geodist()

geodist(key, member1, member2, options?): Promise\<null | number>

Returns the distance between member1 and member2 saved in the geospatial index stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

member1

GlideString

The name of the first member.

member2

GlideString

The name of the second member.

options?

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) unit: the unit of distance measurement - see GeoUnit. If not specified, the GeoUnit.METERS is used as a default unit.

unit?

GeoUnit

Returns

Promise\<null | number>

The distance between member1 and member2. Returns null, if one or both members do not exist, or if the key does not exist.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

const result = await client.geodist("mySortedSet", "Place1", "Place2", { unit: GeoUnit.KILOMETERS });
console.log(num); // Output: the distance between Place1 and Place2.

geohash()

geohash(key, members): Promise\<(null | string)[]>

Returns the GeoHash strings representing the positions of all the specified members in the sorted set stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

members

GlideString[]

The array of members whose GeoHash strings are to be retrieved.

Returns

Promise\<(null | string)[]>

An array of GeoHash strings representing the positions of the specified members stored at key. If a member does not exist in the sorted set, a null value is returned for that member.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

const result = await client.geohash("mySortedSet", ["Palermo", "Catania", "NonExisting"]);
console.log(result); // Output: ["sqc8b49rny0", "sqdtr74hyu0", null]

geopos()

geopos(key, members): Promise\<(null | [number, number])[]>

Returns the positions (longitude, latitude) of all the specified members of the geospatial index represented by the sorted set at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

members

GlideString[]

The members for which to get the positions.

Returns

Promise\<(null | [number, number])[]>

A 2D Array which represents positions (longitude and latitude) corresponding to the given members. The order of the returned positions matches the order of the input members. If a member does not exist, its position will be null.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

const data = new Map([["Palermo", { longitude: 13.361389, latitude: 38.115556 }], ["Catania", { longitude: 15.087269, latitude: 37.502669 }]]);
await client.geoadd("mySortedSet", data);
const result = await client.geopos("mySortedSet", ["Palermo", "Catania", "NonExisting"]);
// When added via GEOADD, the geospatial coordinates are converted into a 52 bit geohash, so the coordinates
// returned might not be exactly the same as the input values
console.log(result); // Output:
// [
//     [13.36138933897018433, 38.11555639549629859],
//     [15.08726745843887329, 37.50266842333162032],
//     null
// ]

geosearch()

geosearch(key, searchFrom, searchBy, options?): Promise\<[GlideString, [number?, number?, [number, number]?]?][]>

Returns the members of a sorted set populated with geospatial information using geoadd, which are within the borders of the area specified by a given shape.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

searchFrom

SearchOrigin

The query's center point options, could be one of: - MemberOrigin to use the position of the given existing member in the sorted set. - CoordOrigin to use the given longitude and latitude coordinates.

searchBy

GeoSearchShape

The query's shape options, could be one of: - GeoCircleShape to search inside circular area according to given radius. - GeoBoxShape to search inside an axis-aligned rectangle, determined by height and width.

options?

GeoSearchCommonResultOptions & object & DecoderOption

(Optional) Parameters to request additional information and configure sorting/limiting the results, see GeoSearchResultOptions and DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<[GlideString, [number?, number?, [number, number]?]?][]>

By default, returns an Array of members (locations) names. If any of withCoord, withDist or withHash are set to true in GeoSearchResultOptions, a 2D Array returned, where each sub-array represents a single item in the following order: - The member (location) name. - The distance from the center as a floating point number, in the same unit specified for searchBy, if withDist is set to true. - The geohash of the location as a integer number, if withHash is set to true. - The coordinates as a two item array of floating point numbers, if withCoord is set to true.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

Since Valkey version 6.2.0.

Example

const data = new Map<GlideString, GeospatialData>([["Palermo", { longitude: 13.361389, latitude: 38.115556 }], ["Catania", { longitude: 15.087269, latitude: 37.502669 }]]);
await client.geoadd("mySortedSet", data);
// search for locations within 200 km circle around stored member named 'Palermo'
const result1 = await client.geosearch("mySortedSet", { member: "Palermo" }, { radius: 200, unit: GeoUnit.KILOMETERS });
console.log(result1); // Output: ['Palermo', 'Catania']

// search for locations in 200x300 mi rectangle centered at coordinate (15, 37), requesting additional info,
// limiting results by 2 best matches, ordered by ascending distance from the search area center
const result2 = await client.geosearch(
    "mySortedSet",
    { position: { longitude: 15, latitude: 37 } },
    { width: 200, height: 300, unit: GeoUnit.MILES },
    {
        sortOrder: SortOrder.ASC,
        count: 2,
        withCoord: true,
        withDist: true,
        withHash: true,
    },
);
console.log(result2); // Output:
// [
//     [
//         'Catania',                                       // location name
//         [
//             56.4413,                                     // distance
//             3479447370796909,                            // geohash of the location
//             [15.087267458438873, 37.50266842333162],     // coordinates of the location
//         ],
//     ],
//     [
//         'Palermo',
//         [
//             190.4424,
//             3479099956230698,
//             [13.361389338970184, 38.1155563954963],
//         ],
//     ],
// ]

geosearchstore()

geosearchstore(destination, source, searchFrom, searchBy, options?): Promise\<number>

Searches for members in a sorted set stored at source representing geospatial data within a circular or rectangular area and stores the result in destination.

If destination already exists, it is overwritten. Otherwise, a new sorted set will be created.

To get the result directly, see geosearch.

Parameters

destination

GlideString

The key of the destination sorted set.

source

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

searchFrom

SearchOrigin

The query's center point options, could be one of: - MemberOrigin to use the position of the given existing member in the sorted set. - CoordOrigin to use the given longitude and latitude coordinates.

searchBy

GeoSearchShape

The query's shape options, could be one of: - GeoCircleShape to search inside circular area according to given radius. - GeoBoxShape to search inside an axis-aligned rectangle, determined by height and width.

options?

GeoSearchStoreResultOptions

(Optional) Parameters to request additional information and configure sorting/limiting the results, see GeoSearchStoreResultOptions.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of elements in the resulting sorted set stored at destination.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, destination and source must map to the same hash slot.

Example

const data = new Map([["Palermo", { longitude: 13.361389, latitude: 38.115556 }], ["Catania", { longitude: 15.087269, latitude: 37.502669 }]]);
await client.geoadd("mySortedSet", data);
// search for locations within 200 km circle around stored member named 'Palermo' and store in `destination`:
await client.geosearchstore("destination", "mySortedSet", { member: "Palermo" }, { radius: 200, unit: GeoUnit.KILOMETERS });
// query the stored results
const result1 = await client.zrangeWithScores("destination", { start: 0, end: -1 });
console.log(result1); // Output:
// {
//     Palermo: 3479099956230698,   // geohash of the location is stored as element's score
//     Catania: 3479447370796909
// }

// search for locations in 200x300 mi rectangle centered at coordinate (15, 37), requesting to store distance instead of geohashes,
// limiting results by 2 best matches, ordered by ascending distance from the search area center
await client.geosearchstore(
    "destination",
    "mySortedSet",
    { position: { longitude: 15, latitude: 37 } },
    { width: 200, height: 300, unit: GeoUnit.MILES },
    {
        sortOrder: SortOrder.ASC,
        count: 2,
        storeDist: true,
    },
);
// query the stored results
const result2 = await client.zrangeWithScores("destination", { start: 0, end: -1 });
console.log(result2); // Output:
// {
//     Palermo: 190.4424,   // distance from the search area center is stored as element's score
//     Catania: 56.4413,    // the distance is measured in units used for the search query (miles)
// }

get()

get(key, options?): Promise\<null | GlideString>

Get the value associated with the given key, or null if no such key exists.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to retrieve from the database.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | GlideString>

If key exists, returns the value of key. Otherwise, return null.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of get method to retrieve the value of a key
const result = await client.get("key");
console.log(result); // Output: 'value'
// Example usage of get method to retrieve the value of a key with Bytes decoder
const result = await client.get("key", { decoder: Decoder.Bytes });
console.log(result); // Output: <Buffer 76 61 6c 75 65>

getbit()

getbit(key, offset): Promise\<number>

Returns the bit value at offset in the string value stored at key. offset must be greater than or equal to zero.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the string.

offset

number

The index of the bit to return.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The bit at the given offset of the string. Returns 0 if the key is empty or if the offset exceeds the length of the string.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

const result = await client.getbit("key", 1);
console.log(result); // Output: 1 - The second bit of the string stored at "key" is set to 1.

getCallbackIndex()

protected getCallbackIndex(): number

Returns

number


getdel()

getdel(key, options?): Promise\<null | GlideString>

Gets a string value associated with the given keyand deletes the key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to retrieve from the database.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | GlideString>

If key exists, returns the value of key. Otherwise, return null.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

const result = client.getdel("key");
console.log(result); // Output: 'value'

const value = client.getdel("key");  // value is null

getex()

getex(key, options?): Promise\<null | GlideString>

Get the value of key and optionally set its expiration. GETEX is similar to get.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to retrieve from the database.

options?

object & DecoderOption

(Optional) Additional Parameters: - (Optional) expiry: expiriation to the given key: "persist" will retain the time to live associated with the key. Equivalent to PERSIST in the VALKEY API. Otherwise, a TimeUnit and duration of the expire time should be specified. - (Optional) decoder: see DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | GlideString>

If key exists, returns the value of key as a string. Otherwise, return null.

See

valkey.op for more details.

Remarks

Since Valkey version 6.2.0.

Example

const result = await client.getex("key", {expiry: { type: TimeUnit.Seconds, count: 5 }});
console.log(result); // Output: 'value'

getPubsubCallbackAndContext()

getPubsubCallbackAndContext(config): [undefined | null | (msg, context) => void, any]

Parameters

config

GlideClusterClientConfiguration | GlideClientConfiguration

Returns

[undefined | null | (msg, context) => void, any]


getPubSubMessage()

getPubSubMessage(): Promise\<PubSubMsg>

Returns

Promise\<PubSubMsg>


getrange()

getrange(key, start, end, options?): Promise\<null | GlideString>

Returns the substring of the string value stored at key, determined by the byte offsets start and end (both are inclusive). Negative offsets can be used in order to provide an offset starting from the end of the string. So -1 means the last character, -2 the penultimate and so forth. If key does not exist, an empty string is returned. If start or end are out of range, returns the substring within the valid range of the string.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the string.

start

number

The starting byte offset.

end

number

The ending byte offset.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | GlideString>

A substring extracted from the value stored at key.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

await client.set("mykey", "This is a string")
let result = await client.getrange("mykey", 0, 3)
console.log(result); // Output: "This"
result = await client.getrange("mykey", -3, -1)
console.log(result); // Output: "ing" - extracted last 3 characters of a string
result = await client.getrange("mykey", 0, 100)
console.log(result); // Output: "This is a string"
result = await client.getrange("mykey", 5, 6)
console.log(result); // Output: ""

getStatistics()

getStatistics(): object

Return a statistics

Returns

object

Return an object that contains the statistics collected internally by GLIDE core


hdel()

hdel(key, fields): Promise\<number>

Removes the specified fields from the hash stored at key. Specified fields that do not exist within this hash are ignored.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the hash.

fields

GlideString[]

The fields to remove from the hash stored at key.

Returns

Promise\<number>

the number of fields that were removed from the hash, not including specified but non existing fields. If key does not exist, it is treated as an empty hash and it returns 0.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of the hdel method
const result = await client.hdel("my_hash", ["field1", "field2"]);
console.log(result); // Output: 2 - Indicates that two fields were successfully removed from the hash.

hexists()

hexists(key, field): Promise\<boolean>

Returns if field is an existing field in the hash stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the hash.

field

GlideString

The field to check in the hash stored at key.

Returns

Promise\<boolean>

true the hash contains field. If the hash does not contain field, or if key does not exist, it returns false.

See

valkey.io for details.

Examples

// Example usage of the hexists method with existing field
const result = await client.hexists("my_hash", "field1");
console.log(result); // Output: true
// Example usage of the hexists method with non-existing field
const result = await client.hexists("my_hash", "nonexistent_field");
console.log(result); // Output: false

hget()

hget(key, field, options?): Promise\<null | GlideString>

Retrieve the value associated with field in the hash stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the hash.

field

GlideString

The field in the hash stored at key to retrieve from the database.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | GlideString>

the value associated with field, or null when field is not present in the hash or key does not exist.

See

valkey.io for details.

Examples

// Example usage of the hget method on an-existing field
await client.hset("my_hash", {"field": "value"});
const result = await client.hget("my_hash", "field");
console.log(result); // Output: "value"
// Example usage of the hget method on a non-existing field
const result = await client.hget("my_hash", "nonexistent_field");
console.log(result); // Output: null

hgetall()

hgetall(key, options?): Promise\<HashDataType>

Returns all fields and values of the hash stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the hash.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<HashDataType>

A list of fields and their values stored in the hash. If key does not exist, it returns an empty list.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of the hgetall method
const result = await client.hgetall("my_hash");
console.log(result); // Output:
// [
//     { field: "field1", value: "value1"},
//     { field: "field2", value: "value2"}
// ]

hincrBy()

hincrBy(key, field, amount): Promise\<number>

Increments the number stored at field in the hash stored at key by increment. By using a negative increment value, the value stored at field in the hash stored at key is decremented. If field or key does not exist, it is set to 0 before performing the operation.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the hash.

field

GlideString

The field in the hash stored at key to increment its value.

amount

number

The amount to increment.

Returns

Promise\<number>

the value of field in the hash stored at key after the increment.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of the hincrby method to increment the value in a hash by a specified amount
const result = await client.hincrby("my_hash", "field1", 5);
console.log(result); // Output: 5

hincrByFloat()

hincrByFloat(key, field, amount): Promise\<number>

Increment the string representing a floating point number stored at field in the hash stored at key by increment. By using a negative increment value, the value stored at field in the hash stored at key is decremented. If field or key does not exist, it is set to 0 before performing the operation.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the hash.

field

GlideString

The field in the hash stored at key to increment its value.

amount

number

The amount to increment.

Returns

Promise\<number>

the value of field in the hash stored at key after the increment.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of the hincrbyfloat method to increment the value of a floating point in a hash by a specified amount
const result = await client.hincrbyfloat("my_hash", "field1", 2.5);
console.log(result); // Output: 2.5

hkeys()

hkeys(key, options?): Promise\<GlideString[]>

Returns all field names in the hash stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the hash.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<GlideString[]>

A list of field names for the hash, or an empty list when the key does not exist.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of the hkeys method:
await client.hset("my_hash", {"field1": "value1", "field2": "value2", "field3": "value3"});
const result = await client.hkeys("my_hash");
console.log(result); // Output: ["field1", "field2", "field3"]  - Returns all the field names stored in the hash "my_hash".

hlen()

hlen(key): Promise\<number>

Returns the number of fields contained in the hash stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the hash.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of fields in the hash, or 0 when the key does not exist.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

// Example usage of the hlen method with an existing key
const result = await client.hlen("my_hash");
console.log(result); // Output: 3
// Example usage of the hlen method with a non-existing key
const result = await client.hlen("non_existing_key");
console.log(result); // Output: 0

hmget()

hmget(key, fields, options?): Promise\<(null | GlideString)[]>

Returns the values associated with the specified fields in the hash stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the hash.

fields

GlideString[]

The fields in the hash stored at key to retrieve from the database.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<(null | GlideString)[]>

a list of values associated with the given fields, in the same order as they are requested. For every field that does not exist in the hash, a null value is returned. If key does not exist, it is treated as an empty hash and it returns a list of null values.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of the hmget method
const result = await client.hmget("my_hash", ["field1", "field2"]);
console.log(result); // Output: ["value1", "value2"] - A list of values associated with the specified fields.

hrandfield()

hrandfield(key, options?): Promise\<null | GlideString>

Returns a random field name from the hash value stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the hash.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | GlideString>

A random field name from the hash stored at key, or null when the key does not exist.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

Since Valkey version 6.2.0.

Example

console.log(await client.hrandfield("myHash")); // Output: 'field'

hrandfieldCount()

hrandfieldCount(key, count, options?): Promise\<GlideString[]>

Retrieves up to count random field names from the hash value stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the hash.

count

number

The number of field names to return. If count is positive, returns unique elements. If negative, allows for duplicates.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<GlideString[]>

An array of random field names from the hash stored at key, or an empty array when the key does not exist.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

Since Valkey version 6.2.0.

Example

console.log(await client.hrandfieldCount("myHash", 2)); // Output: ['field1', 'field2']

hrandfieldWithValues()

hrandfieldWithValues(key, count, options?): Promise\<[GlideString, GlideString][]>

Retrieves up to count random field names along with their values from the hash value stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the hash.

count

number

The number of field names to return. If count is positive, returns unique elements. If negative, allows for duplicates.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<[GlideString, GlideString][]>

A 2D array of [fieldName, value] arrays, where fieldName is a random field name from the hash and value is the associated value of the field name. If the hash does not exist or is empty, the response will be an empty array.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

Since Valkey version 6.2.0.

Example

const result = await client.hrandfieldCountWithValues("myHash", 2);
console.log(result); // Output: [['field1', 'value1'], ['field2', 'value2']]

hscan()

hscan(key, cursor, options?): Promise\<[string, GlideString[]]>

Iterates incrementally over a hash.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the set.

cursor

string

The cursor that points to the next iteration of results. A value of "0" indicates the start of the search.

options?

BaseScanOptions & object & DecoderOption

(Optional) See HScanOptions and DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<[string, GlideString[]]>

An array of the cursor and the subset of the hash held by key. The first element is always the cursor for the next iteration of results. "0" will be the cursor returned on the last iteration of the hash. The second element is always an array of the subset of the hash held in key. The array in the second element is a flattened series of string pairs, where the value is at even indices and the value is at odd indices. If options.noValues is set to true, the second element will only contain the fields without the values.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

// Assume "key" contains a hash with multiple members
let newCursor = "0";
let result = [];
do {
     result = await client.hscan(key1, newCursor, {
         match: "*",
         count: 3,
     });
     newCursor = result[0];
     console.log("Cursor: ", newCursor);
     console.log("Members: ", result[1]);
} while (newCursor !== "0");
// The output of the code above is something similar to:
// Cursor:  31
// Members:  ['field 79', 'value 79', 'field 20', 'value 20', 'field 115', 'value 115']
// Cursor:  39
// Members:  ['field 63', 'value 63', 'field 293', 'value 293', 'field 162', 'value 162']
// Cursor:  0
// Members:  ['field 55', 'value 55', 'field 24', 'value 24', 'field 90', 'value 90', 'field 113', 'value 113']
// Hscan with noValues
let newCursor = "0";
let result = [];
do {
     result = await client.hscan(key1, newCursor, {
         match: "*",
         count: 3,
         noValues: true,
     });
     newCursor = result[0];
     console.log("Cursor: ", newCursor);
     console.log("Members: ", result[1]);
} while (newCursor !== "0");
// The output of the code above is something similar to:
// Cursor:  31
// Members:  ['field 79', 'field 20', 'field 115']
// Cursor:  39
// Members:  ['field 63', 'field 293', 'field 162']
// Cursor:  0
// Members:  ['field 55', 'field 24', 'field 90', 'field 113']

hset()

hset(key, fieldsAndValues): Promise\<number>

Sets the specified fields to their respective values in the hash stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the hash.

fieldsAndValues

A list of field names and their values.

Record\<string, GlideString> | HashDataType

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of fields that were added.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of the hset method using HashDataType as input type
const result = await client.hset("my_hash", [{"field": "field1", "value": "value1"}, {"field": "field2", "value": "value2"}]);
console.log(result); // Output: 2 - Indicates that 2 fields were successfully set in the hash "my_hash".

// Example usage of the hset method using Record<string, GlideString> as input
const result = await client.hset("my_hash", {"field1": "value", "field2": "value2"});
console.log(result); // Output: 2 - Indicates that 2 fields were successfully set in the hash "my_hash".

hsetnx()

hsetnx(key, field, value): Promise\<boolean>

Sets field in the hash stored at key to value, only if field does not yet exist. If key does not exist, a new key holding a hash is created. If field already exists, this operation has no effect.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the hash.

field

GlideString

The field to set the value for.

value

GlideString

The value to set.

Returns

Promise\<boolean>

true if the field was set, false if the field already existed and was not set.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

// Example usage of the hsetnx method
const result = await client.hsetnx("my_hash", "field", "value");
console.log(result); // Output: true - Indicates that the field "field" was set successfully in the hash "my_hash".
// Example usage of the hsetnx method on a field that already exists
const result = await client.hsetnx("my_hash", "field", "new_value");
console.log(result); // Output: false - Indicates that the field "field" already existed in the hash "my_hash" and was not set again.

hstrlen()

hstrlen(key, field): Promise\<number>

Returns the string length of the value associated with field in the hash stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the hash.

field

GlideString

The field in the hash.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The string length or 0 if field or key does not exist.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

await client.hset("my_hash", {"field": "value"});
const result = await client.hstrlen("my_hash", "field");
console.log(result); // Output: 5

hvals()

hvals(key, options?): Promise\<GlideString[]>

Returns all values in the hash stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the hash.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<GlideString[]>

a list of values in the hash, or an empty list when the key does not exist.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

// Example usage of the hvals method
const result = await client.hvals("my_hash");
console.log(result); // Output: ["value1", "value2", "value3"] - Returns all the values stored in the hash "my_hash".

incr()

incr(key): Promise\<number>

Increments the number stored at key by one. If key does not exist, it is set to 0 before performing the operation.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to increment its value.

Returns

Promise\<number>

the value of key after the increment.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of incr method to increment the value of a key
await client.set("my_counter", "10");
const result = await client.incr("my_counter");
console.log(result); // Output: 11

incrBy()

incrBy(key, amount): Promise\<number>

Increments the number stored at key by amount. If key does not exist, it is set to 0 before performing the operation.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to increment its value.

amount

number

The amount to increment.

Returns

Promise\<number>

the value of key after the increment.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of incrBy method to increment the value of a key by a specified amount
await client.set("my_counter", "10");
const result = await client.incrBy("my_counter", 5);
console.log(result); // Output: 15

incrByFloat()

incrByFloat(key, amount): Promise\<number>

Increment the string representing a floating point number stored at key by amount. By using a negative increment value, the result is that the value stored at key is decremented. If key does not exist, it is set to 0 before performing the operation.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to increment its value.

amount

number

The amount to increment.

Returns

Promise\<number>

the value of key after the increment.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of incrByFloat method to increment the value of a floating point key by a specified amount
await client.set("my_float_counter", "10.5");
const result = await client.incrByFloat("my_float_counter", 2.5);
console.log(result); // Output: 13.0

invokeScript()

invokeScript(script, options?): Promise\<GlideReturnType>

Invokes a Lua script with its keys and arguments. This method simplifies the process of invoking scripts on a Valkey server by using an object that represents a Lua script. The script loading, argument preparation, and execution will all be handled internally. If the script has not already been loaded, it will be loaded automatically using the SCRIPT LOAD command. After that, it will be invoked using the EVALSHA command.

Parameters

script

Script

The Lua script to execute.

options?

object & DecoderOption

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) keys : the keys that are used in the script. - (Optional) args: the arguments for the script. - (Optional) decoder: see DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<GlideReturnType>

A value that depends on the script that was executed.

See

LOAD and EVALSHA on valkey.io for details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, all keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

const luaScript = new Script("return { KEYS[1], ARGV[1] }");
const scriptOptions = {
     keys: ["foo"],
     args: ["bar"],
};
const result = await invokeScript(luaScript, scriptOptions);
console.log(result); // Output: ['foo', 'bar']

isPubsubConfigured()

isPubsubConfigured(config): boolean

Parameters

config

GlideClusterClientConfiguration | GlideClientConfiguration

Returns

boolean


lcs()

lcs(key1, key2, options?): Promise\<string>

Returns all the longest common subsequences combined between strings stored at key1 and key2.

Parameters

key1

GlideString

The key that stores the first string.

key2

GlideString

The key that stores the second string.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<string>

A String containing all the longest common subsequence combined between the 2 strings. An empty String is returned if the keys do not exist or have no common subsequences.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, key1 and key2 must map to the same hash slot.

Example

await client.mset({"testKey1": "abcd", "testKey2": "axcd"});
const result = await client.lcs("testKey1", "testKey2");
console.log(result); // Output: 'acd'

lcsIdx()

lcsIdx(key1, key2, options?): Promise\<Record\<string, number | (number | [number, number])[][]>>

Returns the indices and lengths of the longest common subsequences between strings stored at key1 and key2.

Parameters

key1

GlideString

The key that stores the first string.

key2

GlideString

The key that stores the second string.

options?

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) withMatchLen: if true, include the length of the substring matched for the each match. - (Optional) minMatchLen: the minimum length of matches to include in the result.

minMatchLen?

number

withMatchLen?

boolean

Returns

Promise\<Record\<string, number | (number | [number, number])[][]>>

A Record containing the indices of the longest common subsequences between the 2 strings and the lengths of the longest common subsequences. The resulting map contains two keys, "matches" and "len": - "len" is mapped to the total length of the all longest common subsequences between the 2 strings stored as an integer. This value doesn't count towards the minMatchLen filter. - "matches" is mapped to a three dimensional array of integers that stores pairs of indices that represent the location of the common subsequences in the strings held by key1 and key2.

See example for more details.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, key1 and key2 must map to the same hash slot.

Example

await client.mset({"key1": "ohmytext", "key2": "mynewtext"});
const result = await client.lcsIdx("key1", "key2");
console.log(result); // Output:
{
    "matches" :
    [
        [              // first substring match is "text"
            [4, 7],    // in `key1` it is located between indices 4 and 7
            [5, 8],    // and in `key2` - in between 5 and 8
            4          // the match length, returned if `withMatchLen` set to `true`
        ],
        [              // second substring match is "my"
            [2, 3],    // in `key1` it is located between indices 2 and 3
            [0, 1],    // and in `key2` - in between 0 and 1
            2          // the match length, returned if `withMatchLen` set to `true`
        ]
    ],
    "len" : 6          // total length of the all matches found
}

lcsLen()

lcsLen(key1, key2, options?): Promise\<number>

Returns the total length of all the longest common subsequences between strings stored at key1 and key2.

Parameters

key1

GlideString

The key that stores the first string.

key2

GlideString

The key that stores the second string.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The total length of all the longest common subsequences between the 2 strings.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, key1 and key2 must map to the same hash slot.

Example

await client.mset({"testKey1": "abcd", "testKey2": "axcd"});
const result = await client.lcsLen("testKey1", "testKey2");
console.log(result); // Output: 3

lindex()

lindex(key, index, options?): Promise\<null | GlideString>

Returns the element at index index in the list stored at key. The index is zero-based, so 0 means the first element, 1 the second element and so on. Negative indices can be used to designate elements starting at the tail of the list. Here, -1 means the last element, -2 means the penultimate and so forth.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the list.

index

number

The index of the element in the list to retrieve.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | GlideString>

  • The element at index in the list stored at key. If index is out of range or if key does not exist, null is returned.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

// Example usage of lindex method to retrieve elements from a list by index
const result = await client.lindex("my_list", 0);
console.log(result); // Output: 'value1' - Returns the first element in the list stored at 'my_list'.
// Example usage of lindex method to retrieve elements from a list by negative index
const result = await client.lindex("my_list", -1);
console.log(result); // Output: 'value3' - Returns the last element in the list stored at 'my_list'.

linsert()

linsert(key, position, pivot, element): Promise\<number>

Inserts element in the list at key either before or after the pivot.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the list.

position

InsertPosition

The relative position to insert into - either InsertPosition.Before or InsertPosition.After the pivot.

pivot

GlideString

An element of the list.

element

GlideString

The new element to insert.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The list length after a successful insert operation. If the key doesn't exist returns -1. If the pivot wasn't found, returns 0.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

const length = await client.linsert("my_list", InsertPosition.Before, "World", "There");
console.log(length); // Output: 2 - The list has a length of 2 after performing the insert.

llen()

llen(key): Promise\<number>

Returns the length of the list stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the list.

Returns

Promise\<number>

the length of the list at key. If key does not exist, it is interpreted as an empty list and 0 is returned.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of the llen method
const result = await client.llen("my_list");
console.log(result); // Output: 3 - Indicates that there are 3 elements in the list.

lmove()

lmove(source, destination, whereFrom, whereTo, options?): Promise\<null | GlideString>

Atomically pops and removes the left/right-most element to the list stored at source depending on whereTo, and pushes the element at the first/last element of the list stored at destination depending on whereFrom, see ListDirection.

Parameters

source

GlideString

The key to the source list.

destination

GlideString

The key to the destination list.

whereFrom

ListDirection

The ListDirection to remove the element from.

whereTo

ListDirection

The ListDirection to add the element to.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | GlideString>

The popped element, or null if source does not exist.

See

valkey.io for details.

Remarks

Since Valkey version 6.2.0.

Example

await client.lpush("testKey1", ["two", "one"]);
await client.lpush("testKey2", ["four", "three"]);

const result1 = await client.lmove("testKey1", "testKey2", ListDirection.LEFT, ListDirection.LEFT);
console.log(result1); // Output: "one".

const updated_array_key1 = await client.lrange("testKey1", 0, -1);
console.log(updated_array); // Output: "two".

const updated_array_key2 = await client.lrange("testKey2", 0, -1);
console.log(updated_array_key2); // Output: ["one", "three", "four"].

lmpop()

lmpop(keys, direction, options?): Promise\<null | { elements: GlideString[]; key: GlideString; }>

Pops one or more elements from the first non-empty list from the provided keys.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

An array of keys.

direction

ListDirection

The direction based on which elements are popped from - see ListDirection.

options?

object & DecoderOption

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) count: the maximum number of popped elements. If not specified, pops one member. - (Optional) decoder: see DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | { elements: GlideString[]; key: GlideString; }>

A Record which stores the key name where elements were popped out and the array of popped elements. If no member could be popped, returns null.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, all keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

await client.lpush("testKey", ["one", "two", "three"]);
await client.lpush("testKey2", ["five", "six", "seven"]);
const result = await client.lmpop(["testKey", "testKey2"], ListDirection.LEFT, 1L);
console.log(result); // Output: { key: "testKey", elements: ["three"] }

lpop()

lpop(key, options?): Promise\<null | GlideString>

Removes and returns the first elements of the list stored at key. The command pops a single element from the beginning of the list.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the list.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | GlideString>

The value of the first element. If key does not exist null will be returned.

See

valkey.io for details.

Examples

// Example usage of the lpop method with an existing list
const result = await client.lpop("my_list");
console.log(result); // Output: 'value1'
// Example usage of the lpop method with a non-existing list
const result = await client.lpop("non_exiting_key");
console.log(result); // Output: null

lpopCount()

lpopCount(key, count, options?): Promise\<null | GlideString[]>

Removes and returns up to count elements of the list stored at key, depending on the list's length.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the list.

count

number

The count of the elements to pop from the list.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | GlideString[]>

A list of the popped elements will be returned depending on the list's length. If key does not exist null will be returned.

See

valkey.io for details.

Examples

// Example usage of the lpopCount method with an existing list
const result = await client.lpopCount("my_list", 2);
console.log(result); // Output: ["value1", "value2"]
// Example usage of the lpopCount method with a non-existing list
const result = await client.lpopCount("non_exiting_key", 3);
console.log(result); // Output: null

lpos()

lpos(key, element, options?): Promise\<null | number | number[]>

Returns the index of the first occurrence of element inside the list specified by key. If no match is found, null is returned. If the count option is specified, then the function returns an array of indices of matching elements within the list.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The name of the list.

element

GlideString

The value to search for within the list.

options?

LPosOptions

(Optional) The LPOS options - see LPosOptions.

Returns

Promise\<null | number | number[]>

The index of element, or null if element is not in the list. If the count option is specified, then the function returns an array of indices of matching elements within the list.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

Since Valkey version 6.0.6.

Example

await client.rpush("myList", ["a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "e"]);
console.log(await client.lpos("myList", "e", { rank: 2 })); // Output: 5 - the second occurrence of "e" is at index 5.
console.log(await client.lpos("myList", "e", { count: 3 })); // Output: [ 4, 5 ] - indices for the occurrences of "e" in list "myList".

lpush()

lpush(key, elements): Promise\<number>

Inserts all the specified values at the head of the list stored at key. elements are inserted one after the other to the head of the list, from the leftmost element to the rightmost element. If key does not exist, it is created as empty list before performing the push operations.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the list.

elements

GlideString[]

The elements to insert at the head of the list stored at key.

Returns

Promise\<number>

the length of the list after the push operations.

See

valkey.io for details.

Examples

// Example usage of the lpush method with an existing list
const result = await client.lpush("my_list", ["value2", "value3"]);
console.log(result); // Output: 3 - Indicated that the new length of the list is 3 after the push operation.
// Example usage of the lpush method with a non-existing list
const result = await client.lpush("nonexistent_list", ["new_value"]);
console.log(result); // Output: 1 - Indicates that a new list was created with one element

lpushx()

lpushx(key, elements): Promise\<number>

Inserts specified values at the head of the list, only if key already exists and holds a list.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the list.

elements

GlideString[]

The elements to insert at the head of the list stored at key.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The length of the list after the push operation.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

const listLength = await client.lpushx("my_list", ["value1", "value2"]);
console.log(result); // Output: 2 - Indicates that the list has two elements.

lrange()

lrange(key, start, end, options?): Promise\<GlideString[]>

Returns the specified elements of the list stored at key. The offsets start and end are zero-based indexes, with 0 being the first element of the list, 1 being the next element and so on. These offsets can also be negative numbers indicating offsets starting at the end of the list, with -1 being the last element of the list, -2 being the penultimate, and so on.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the list.

start

number

The starting point of the range.

end

number

The end of the range.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<GlideString[]>

list of elements in the specified range. If start exceeds the end of the list, or if start is greater than end, an empty list will be returned. If end exceeds the actual end of the list, the range will stop at the actual end of the list. If key does not exist an empty list will be returned.

See

valkey.io for details.

Examples

// Example usage of the lrange method with an existing list and positive indices
const result = await client.lrange("my_list", 0, 2);
console.log(result); // Output: ["value1", "value2", "value3"]
// Example usage of the lrange method with an existing list and negative indices
const result = await client.lrange("my_list", -2, -1);
console.log(result); // Output: ["value2", "value3"]
// Example usage of the lrange method with a non-existing list
const result = await client.lrange("non_exiting_key", 0, 2);
console.log(result); // Output: []

lrem()

lrem(key, count, element): Promise\<number>

Removes the first count occurrences of elements equal to element from the list stored at key. If count is positive : Removes elements equal to element moving from head to tail. If count is negative : Removes elements equal to element moving from tail to head. If count is 0 or count is greater than the occurrences of elements equal to element: Removes all elements equal to element.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the list.

count

number

The count of the occurrences of elements equal to element to remove.

element

GlideString

The element to remove from the list.

Returns

Promise\<number>

the number of the removed elements. If key does not exist, 0 is returned.

Example

// Example usage of the lrem method
const result = await client.lrem("my_list", 2, "value");
console.log(result); // Output: 2 - Removes the first 2 occurrences of "value" in the list.

lset()

lset(key, index, element): Promise\<"OK">

Sets the list element at index to element. The index is zero-based, so 0 means the first element, 1 the second element and so on. Negative indices can be used to designate elements starting at the tail of the list. Here, -1 means the last element, -2 means the penultimate and so forth.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the list.

index

number

The index of the element in the list to be set.

element

GlideString

The new element to set at the specified index.

Returns

Promise\<"OK">

Always "OK".

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of the lset method
const response = await client.lset("test_key", 1, "two");
console.log(response); // Output: 'OK' - Indicates that the second index of the list has been set to "two".

ltrim()

ltrim(key, start, end): Promise\<"OK">

Trim an existing list so that it will contain only the specified range of elements specified. The offsets start and end are zero-based indexes, with 0 being the first element of the list, 1 being the next element and so on. These offsets can also be negative numbers indicating offsets starting at the end of the list, with -1 being the last element of the list, -2 being the penultimate, and so on.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the list.

start

number

The starting point of the range.

end

number

The end of the range.

Returns

Promise\<"OK">

always "OK". If start exceeds the end of the list, or if start is greater than end, the result will be an empty list (which causes key to be removed). If end exceeds the actual end of the list, it will be treated like the last element of the list. If key does not exist the command will be ignored.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of the ltrim method
const result = await client.ltrim("my_list", 0, 1);
console.log(result); // Output: 'OK' - Indicates that the list has been trimmed to contain elements from 0 to 1.

mget()

mget(keys, options?): Promise\<(null | GlideString)[]>

Retrieve the values of multiple keys.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

A list of keys to retrieve values for.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<(null | GlideString)[]>

A list of values corresponding to the provided keys. If a key is not found, its corresponding value in the list will be null.

See

valkey.io for details.

Remarks

In cluster mode, if keys in keys map to different hash slots, the command will be split across these slots and executed separately for each. This means the command is atomic only at the slot level. If one or more slot-specific requests fail, the entire call will return the first encountered error, even though some requests may have succeeded while others did not. If this behavior impacts your application logic, consider splitting the request into sub-requests per slot to ensure atomicity.

Example

// Example usage of mget method to retrieve values of multiple keys
await client.set("key1", "value1");
await client.set("key2", "value2");
const result = await client.mget(["key1", "key2"]);
console.log(result); // Output: ['value1', 'value2']

mset()

mset(keysAndValues): Promise\<"OK">

Set multiple keys to multiple values in a single operation.

Parameters

keysAndValues

A list of key-value pairs to set.

Record\<string, GlideString> | GlideRecord\<GlideString>

Returns

Promise\<"OK">

A simple "OK" response.

See

valkey.io for details.

Remarks

In cluster mode, if keys in keyValueMap map to different hash slots, the command will be split across these slots and executed separately for each. This means the command is atomic only at the slot level. If one or more slot-specific requests fail, the entire call will return the first encountered error, even though some requests may have succeeded while others did not. If this behavior impacts your application logic, consider splitting the request into sub-requests per slot to ensure atomicity.

Examples

// Example usage of mset method to set values for multiple keys
const result = await client.mset({"key1": "value1", "key2": "value2"});
console.log(result); // Output: 'OK'
// Example usage of mset method to set values for multiple keys (GlideRecords allow binary data in the key)
const result = await client.mset([{key: "key1", value: "value1"}, {key: "key2", value: "value2"}]);
console.log(result); // Output: 'OK'

msetnx()

msetnx(keysAndValues): Promise\<boolean>

Sets multiple keys to values if the key does not exist. The operation is atomic, and if one or more keys already exist, the entire operation fails.

Parameters

keysAndValues

A list of key-value pairs to set.

Record\<string, GlideString> | GlideRecord\<GlideString>

Returns

Promise\<boolean>

true if all keys were set. false if no key was set.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, all keys in keyValueMap must map to the same hash slot.

Example

const result1 = await client.msetnx({"key1": "value1", "key2": "value2"});
console.log(result1); // Output: `true`

const result2 = await client.msetnx({"key2": "value4", "key3": "value5"});
console.log(result2); // Output: `false`

notificationToPubSubMessageSafe()

notificationToPubSubMessageSafe(pushNotification, decoder?): null | PubSubMsg

Parameters

pushNotification

Response

decoder?

Decoder

Returns

null | PubSubMsg


objectEncoding()

objectEncoding(key): Promise\<null | string>

Returns the internal encoding for the Valkey object stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the object to get the internal encoding of.

Returns

Promise\<null | string>

  • If key exists, returns the internal encoding of the object stored at key as a string. Otherwise, returns null.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

const result = await client.objectEncoding("my_hash");
console.log(result); // Output: "listpack"

objectFreq()

objectFreq(key): Promise\<null | number>

Returns the logarithmic access frequency counter of a Valkey object stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the object to get the logarithmic access frequency counter of.

Returns

Promise\<null | number>

  • If key exists, returns the logarithmic access frequency counter of the object stored at key as a number. Otherwise, returns null.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

const result = await client.objectFreq("my_hash");
console.log(result); // Output: 2 - The logarithmic access frequency counter of "my_hash".

objectIdletime()

objectIdletime(key): Promise\<null | number>

Returns the time in seconds since the last access to the value stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the object to get the idle time of.

Returns

Promise\<null | number>

If key exists, returns the idle time in seconds. Otherwise, returns null.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

const result = await client.objectIdletime("my_hash");
console.log(result); // Output: 13 - "my_hash" was last accessed 13 seconds ago.

objectRefcount()

objectRefcount(key): Promise\<null | number>

Returns the reference count of the object stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the object to get the reference count of.

Returns

Promise\<null | number>

If key exists, returns the reference count of the object stored at key as a number. Otherwise, returns null.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

const result = await client.objectRefcount("my_hash");
console.log(result); // Output: 2 - "my_hash" has a reference count of 2.

persist()

persist(key): Promise\<boolean>

Removes the existing timeout on key, turning the key from volatile (a key with an expire set) to persistent (a key that will never expire as no timeout is associated).

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to remove the existing timeout on.

Returns

Promise\<boolean>

false if key does not exist or does not have an associated timeout, true if the timeout has been removed.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

// Example usage of persist method to remove the timeout associated with a key
const result = await client.persist("my_key");
console.log(result); // Output: true - Indicates that the timeout associated with the key "my_key" was successfully removed.

pexpire()

pexpire(key, milliseconds, options?): Promise\<boolean>

Sets a timeout on key in milliseconds. After the timeout has expired, the key will automatically be deleted. If key already has an existing expire set, the time to live is updated to the new value. If milliseconds is non-positive number, the key will be deleted rather than expired. The timeout will only be cleared by commands that delete or overwrite the contents of key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to set timeout on it.

milliseconds

number

The timeout in milliseconds.

options?

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) expireOption: the expire option - see ExpireOptions.

expireOption?

ExpireOptions

Returns

Promise\<boolean>

true if the timeout was set. false if the timeout was not set. e.g. key doesn't exist, or operation skipped due to the provided arguments.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of the pexpire method on a key with no previous expiry
const result = await client.pexpire("my_key", 60000, { expireOption: ExpireOptions.HasNoExpiry });
console.log(result); // Output: true - Indicates that a timeout of 60,000 milliseconds has been set for "my_key".

pexpireAt()

pexpireAt(key, unixMilliseconds, options?): Promise\<number>

Sets a timeout on key. It takes an absolute Unix timestamp (milliseconds since January 1, 1970) instead of specifying the number of milliseconds. A timestamp in the past will delete the key immediately. After the timeout has expired, the key will automatically be deleted. If key already has an existing expire set, the time to live is updated to the new value. The timeout will only be cleared by commands that delete or overwrite the contents of key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to set timeout on it.

unixMilliseconds

number

The timeout in an absolute Unix timestamp.

options?

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) expireOption: the expire option - see ExpireOptions.

expireOption?

ExpireOptions

Returns

Promise\<number>

true if the timeout was set. false if the timeout was not set. e.g. key doesn't exist, or operation skipped due to the provided arguments.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of the pexpireAt method on a key with no previous expiry
const result = await client.pexpireAt("my_key", 1672531200000, { expireOption: ExpireOptions.HasNoExpiry });
console.log(result); // Output: true - Indicates that the expiration time for "my_key" was successfully set.

pexpiretime()

pexpiretime(key): Promise\<number>

Returns the absolute Unix timestamp (since January 1, 1970) at which the given key will expire, in milliseconds.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to determine the expiration value of.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The expiration Unix timestamp in seconds, -2 if key does not exist or -1 if key exists but has no associated expire.

See

valkey.io for details.

Remarks

Since Valkey version 7.0.0.

Example

const result1 = client.pexpiretime("myKey");
console.log(result1); // Output: -2 - myKey doesn't exist.

const result2 = client.set(myKey, "value");
const result3 = client.pexpireTime(myKey);
console.log(result2); // Output: -1 - myKey has no associated expiration.

client.expire(myKey, 60);
const result3 = client.pexpireTime(myKey);
console.log(result3); // Output: 123456789 - the Unix timestamp (in milliseconds) when "myKey" will expire.

pfadd()

pfadd(key, elements): Promise\<number>

Adds all elements to the HyperLogLog data structure stored at the specified key. Creates a new structure if the key does not exist. When no elements are provided, and key exists and is a HyperLogLog, then no operation is performed.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the HyperLogLog data structure to add elements into.

elements

GlideString[]

An array of members to add to the HyperLogLog stored at key.

Returns

Promise\<number>

  • If the HyperLogLog is newly created, or if the HyperLogLog approximated cardinality is altered, then returns 1. Otherwise, returns 0.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

const result = await client.pfadd("hll_1", ["a", "b", "c"]);
console.log(result); // Output: 1 - Indicates that a data structure was created or modified
const result = await client.pfadd("hll_2", []);
console.log(result); // Output: 1 - Indicates that a new empty data structure was created

pfcount()

pfcount(keys): Promise\<number>

Estimates the cardinality of the data stored in a HyperLogLog structure for a single key or calculates the combined cardinality of multiple keys by merging their HyperLogLogs temporarily.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

The keys of the HyperLogLog data structures to be analyzed.

Returns

Promise\<number>

  • The approximated cardinality of given HyperLogLog data structures. The cardinality of a key that does not exist is 0.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, all keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

const result = await client.pfcount(["hll_1", "hll_2"]);
console.log(result); // Output: 4 - The approximated cardinality of the union of "hll_1" and "hll_2"

pfmerge()

pfmerge(destination, sourceKeys): Promise\<"OK">

Merges multiple HyperLogLog values into a unique value. If the destination variable exists, it is treated as one of the source HyperLogLog data sets, otherwise a new HyperLogLog is created.

Parameters

destination

GlideString

The key of the destination HyperLogLog where the merged data sets will be stored.

sourceKeys

GlideString[]

The keys of the HyperLogLog structures to be merged.

Returns

Promise\<"OK">

A simple "OK" response.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in Cluster mode, all keys in sourceKeys and destination must map to the same hash slot.

Example

await client.pfadd("hll1", ["a", "b"]);
await client.pfadd("hll2", ["b", "c"]);
const result = await client.pfmerge("new_hll", ["hll1", "hll2"]);
console.log(result); // Output: OK  - The value of "hll1" merged with "hll2" was stored in "new_hll".
const count = await client.pfcount(["new_hll"]);
console.log(count); // Output: 3  - The approximated cardinality of "new_hll" is 3.

processPush()

processPush(response): void

Parameters

response

Response

Returns

void


processResponse()

processResponse(message): void

Parameters

message

Response

Returns

void


processResultWithSetCommands()

protected processResultWithSetCommands(result, setCommandsIndexes): null | GlideReturnType[]

Internal

Parameters

result

null | GlideReturnType[]

setCommandsIndexes

number[]

Returns

null | GlideReturnType[]


pttl()

pttl(key): Promise\<number>

Returns the remaining time to live of key that has a timeout, in milliseconds.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to return its timeout.

Returns

Promise\<number>

TTL in milliseconds, -2 if key does not exist, -1 if key exists but has no associated expire.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

// Example usage of pttl method with an existing key
const result = await client.pttl("my_key");
console.log(result); // Output: 5000 - Indicates that the key "my_key" has a remaining time to live of 5000 milliseconds.
// Example usage of pttl method with a non-existing key
const result = await client.pttl("non_existing_key");
console.log(result); // Output: -2 - Indicates that the key "non_existing_key" does not exist.
// Example usage of pttl method with an exisiting key that has no associated expire.
const result = await client.pttl("key");
console.log(result); // Output: -1 - Indicates that the key "key" has no associated expire.

pubsubChannels()

pubsubChannels(options?): Promise\<GlideString[]>

Lists the currently active channels. The command is routed to all nodes, and aggregates the response to a single array.

Parameters

options?

object & DecoderOption

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) pattern: A glob-style pattern to match active channels. If not provided, all active channels are returned. - (Optional) decoder: see DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<GlideString[]>

A list of currently active channels matching the given pattern. If no pattern is specified, all active channels are returned.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

const channels = await client.pubsubChannels();
console.log(channels); // Output: ["channel1", "channel2"]

const newsChannels = await client.pubsubChannels("news.*");
console.log(newsChannels); // Output: ["news.sports", "news.weather"]

pubsubNumPat()

pubsubNumPat(): Promise\<number>

Returns the number of unique patterns that are subscribed to by clients.

Note: This is the total number of unique patterns all the clients are subscribed to, not the count of clients subscribed to patterns. The command is routed to all nodes, and aggregates the response to the sum of all pattern subscriptions.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of unique patterns.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

const patternCount = await client.pubsubNumpat();
console.log(patternCount); // Output: 3

pubsubNumSub()

pubsubNumSub(channels, options?): Promise\<object[]>

Returns the number of subscribers (exclusive of clients subscribed to patterns) for the specified channels.

Parameters

channels

GlideString[]

The list of channels to query for the number of subscribers.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) see DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<object[]>

A list of the channel names and their numbers of subscribers.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, the command is routed to all nodes, and aggregates the response into a single list.

Example

const result1 = await client.pubsubNumsub(["channel1", "channel2"]);
console.log(result1); // Output:
// [{ channel: "channel1", numSub: 3}, { channel: "channel2", numSub: 5 }]

const result2 = await client.pubsubNumsub([]);
console.log(result2); // Output: []

rename()

rename(key, newKey): Promise\<"OK">

Renames key to newkey. If newkey already exists it is overwritten.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to rename.

newKey

GlideString

The new name of the key.

Returns

Promise\<"OK">

  • If the key was successfully renamed, return "OK". If key does not exist, an error is thrown.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, key and newKey must map to the same hash slot.

Example

// Example usage of rename method to rename a key
await client.set("old_key", "value");
const result = await client.rename("old_key", "new_key");
console.log(result); // Output: OK - Indicates successful renaming of the key "old_key" to "new_key".

renamenx()

renamenx(key, newKey): Promise\<boolean>

Renames key to newkey if newkey does not yet exist.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to rename.

newKey

GlideString

The new name of the key.

Returns

Promise\<boolean>

  • If the key was successfully renamed, returns true. Otherwise, returns false. If key does not exist, an error is thrown.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, key and newKey must map to the same hash slot.

Example

// Example usage of renamenx method to rename a key
await client.set("old_key", "value");
const result = await client.renamenx("old_key", "new_key");
console.log(result); // Output: true - Indicates successful renaming of the key "old_key" to "new_key".

restore()

restore(key, ttl, value, options?): Promise\<"OK">

Create a key associated with a value that is obtained by deserializing the provided serialized value (obtained via dump).

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to create.

ttl

number

The expiry time (in milliseconds). If 0, the key will persist.

value

Buffer

The serialized value to deserialize and assign to key.

options?

RestoreOptions

(Optional) Restore options RestoreOptions.

Returns

Promise\<"OK">

Return "OK" if the key was successfully restored with a value.

See

valkey.io for details.

Remarks

options.idletime and options.frequency modifiers cannot be set at the same time.

Examples

const result = await client.restore("myKey", 0, value);
console.log(result); // Output: "OK"
const result = await client.restore("myKey", 1000, value, {replace: true, absttl: true});
console.log(result); // Output: "OK"
const result = await client.restore("myKey", 0, value, {replace: true, idletime: 10});
console.log(result); // Output: "OK"
const result = await client.restore("myKey", 0, value, {replace: true, frequency: 10});
console.log(result); // Output: "OK"

rpop()

rpop(key, options?): Promise\<null | GlideString>

Removes and returns the last elements of the list stored at key. The command pops a single element from the end of the list.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the list.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | GlideString>

The value of the last element. If key does not exist null will be returned.

See

valkey.io for details.

Examples

// Example usage of the rpop method with an existing list
const result = await client.rpop("my_list");
console.log(result); // Output: 'value1'
// Example usage of the rpop method with a non-existing list
const result = await client.rpop("non_exiting_key");
console.log(result); // Output: null

rpopCount()

rpopCount(key, count, options?): Promise\<null | GlideString[]>

Removes and returns up to count elements from the list stored at key, depending on the list's length.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the list.

count

number

The count of the elements to pop from the list.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | GlideString[]>

A list of popped elements will be returned depending on the list's length. If key does not exist null will be returned.

See

valkey.io for details.

Examples

// Example usage of the rpopCount method with an existing list
const result = await client.rpopCount("my_list", 2);
console.log(result); // Output: ["value1", "value2"]
// Example usage of the rpopCount method with a non-existing list
const result = await client.rpopCount("non_exiting_key", 7);
console.log(result); // Output: null

rpush()

rpush(key, elements): Promise\<number>

Inserts all the specified values at the tail of the list stored at key. elements are inserted one after the other to the tail of the list, from the leftmost element to the rightmost element. If key does not exist, it is created as empty list before performing the push operations.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the list.

elements

GlideString[]

The elements to insert at the tail of the list stored at key.

Returns

Promise\<number>

the length of the list after the push operations.

See

valkey.io for details.

Examples

// Example usage of the rpush method with an existing list
const result = await client.rpush("my_list", ["value2", "value3"]);
console.log(result); // Output: 3 - Indicates that the new length of the list is 3 after the push operation.
// Example usage of the rpush method with a non-existing list
const result = await client.rpush("nonexistent_list", ["new_value"]);
console.log(result); // Output: 1

rpushx()

rpushx(key, elements): Promise\<number>

Inserts specified values at the tail of the list, only if key already exists and holds a list.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the list.

elements

GlideString[]

The elements to insert at the tail of the list stored at key.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The length of the list after the push operation.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

const result = await client.rpushx("my_list", ["value1", "value2"]);
console.log(result);  // Output: 2 - Indicates that the list has two elements.

sadd()

sadd(key, members): Promise\<number>

Adds the specified members to the set stored at key. Specified members that are already a member of this set are ignored. If key does not exist, a new set is created before adding members.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to store the members to its set.

members

GlideString[]

A list of members to add to the set stored at key.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of members that were added to the set, not including all the members already present in the set.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of the sadd method with an existing set
const result = await client.sadd("my_set", ["member1", "member2"]);
console.log(result); // Output: 2

scard()

scard(key): Promise\<number>

Returns the set cardinality (number of elements) of the set stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to return the number of its members.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The cardinality (number of elements) of the set, or 0 if key does not exist.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of the scard method
const result = await client.scard("my_set");
console.log(result); // Output: 3

scriptShow()

scriptShow(sha1, options?): Promise\<GlideString>

Returns the original source code of a script in the script cache.

Parameters

sha1

GlideString

The SHA1 digest of the script.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<GlideString>

The original source code of the script, if present in the cache. If the script is not found in the cache, an error is thrown.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

Since Valkey version 8.0.0.

Example

const scriptHash = script.getHash();
const scriptSource = await client.scriptShow(scriptHash);
console.log(scriptSource); // Output: "return { KEYS[1], ARGV[1] }"

sdiff()

sdiff(keys, options?): Promise\<Set\<GlideString>>

Computes the difference between the first set and all the successive sets in keys.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

The keys of the sets to diff.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<Set\<GlideString>>

A Set of elements representing the difference between the sets. If a key in keys does not exist, it is treated as an empty set.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, all keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

await client.sadd("set1", ["member1", "member2"]);
await client.sadd("set2", ["member1"]);
const result = await client.sdiff(["set1", "set2"]);
console.log(result); // Output: Set {"member1"} - "member2" is in "set1" but not "set2"

sdiffstore()

sdiffstore(destination, keys): Promise\<number>

Stores the difference between the first set and all the successive sets in keys into a new set at destination.

Parameters

destination

GlideString

The key of the destination set.

keys

GlideString[]

The keys of the sets to diff.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of elements in the resulting set.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, destination and all keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

await client.sadd("set1", ["member1", "member2"]);
await client.sadd("set2", ["member1"]);
const result = await client.sdiffstore("set3", ["set1", "set2"]);
console.log(result); // Output: 1 - One member was stored in "set3", and that member is the diff between "set1" and "set2".

set()

set(key, value, options?): Promise\<null | GlideString>

Set the given key with the given value. Return value is dependent on the passed options.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to store.

value

GlideString

The value to store with the given key.

options?

SetOptions & DecoderOption

(Optional) See SetOptions and DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | GlideString>

  • If the value is successfully set, return OK. If conditional in options is not set, the value will be set regardless of prior value existence. If value isn't set because of onlyIfExists or onlyIfDoesNotExist or onlyIfEqual conditions, return null. If returnOldValue is set, return the old value as a string.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of set method to set a key-value pair
const result = await client.set("my_key", "my_value");
console.log(result); // Output: 'OK'

// Example usage of set method with conditional options and expiration
const result2 = await client.set("key", "new_value", {conditionalSet: "onlyIfExists", expiry: { type: TimeUnit.Seconds, count: 5 }});
console.log(result2); // Output: 'OK' - Set "new_value" to "key" only if "key" already exists, and set the key expiration to 5 seconds.

// Example usage of set method with conditional options and returning old value
const result3 = await client.set("key", "value", {conditionalSet: "onlyIfDoesNotExist", returnOldValue: true});
console.log(result3); // Output: 'new_value' - Returns the old value of "key".

// Example usage of get method to retrieve the value of a key
const result4 = await client.get("key");
console.log(result4); // Output: 'new_value' - Value wasn't modified back to being "value" because of "NX" flag.

// Example usage of set method with conditional option IFEQ
await client.set("key", "value we will compare to");
const result5 = await client.set("key", "new_value", {conditionalSet: "onlyIfEqual", comparisonValue: "value we will compare to"});
console.log(result5); // Output: 'OK' - Set "new_value" to "key" only if comparisonValue is equal to the current value of "key".
const result6 = await client.set("key", "another_new_value", {conditionalSet: "onlyIfEqual", comparisonValue: "value we will compare to"});
console.log(result6); // Output: `null` - Value wasn't set because the comparisonValue is not equal to the current value of "key". Value of "key" remains "new_value".

setbit()

setbit(key, offset, value): Promise\<number>

Sets or clears the bit at offset in the string value stored at key. The offset is a zero-based index, with 0 being the first element of the list, 1 being the next element, and so on. The offset must be less than 2^32 and greater than or equal to 0. If a key is non-existent then the bit at offset is set to value and the preceding bits are set to 0.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the string.

offset

number

The index of the bit to be set.

value

number

The bit value to set at offset. The value must be 0 or 1.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The bit value that was previously stored at offset.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

const result = await client.setbit("key", 1, 1);
console.log(result); // Output: 0 - The second bit value was 0 before setting to 1.

setrange()

setrange(key, offset, value): Promise\<number>

Overwrites part of the string stored at key, starting at the specified byte offset, for the entire length of value. If the offset is larger than the current length of the string at key, the string is padded with zero bytes to make offset fit. Creates the key if it doesn't exist.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the string to update.

offset

number

The byte position in the string where value should be written.

value

GlideString

The string written with offset.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The length of the string stored at key after it was modified.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

const len = await client.setrange("key", 6, "GLIDE");
console.log(len); // Output: 11 - New key was created with length of 11 symbols
const value = await client.get("key");
console.log(result); // Output: "\0\0\0\0\0\0GLIDE" - The string was padded with zero bytes

sinter()

sinter(keys, options?): Promise\<Set\<GlideString>>

Gets the intersection of all the given sets.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

The keys of the sets to get the intersection.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<Set\<GlideString>>

  • A set of members which are present in all given sets. If one or more sets do not exist, an empty set will be returned.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, all keys must map to the same hash slot.

Examples

// Example usage of sinter method when member exists
const result = await client.sinter(["my_set1", "my_set2"]);
console.log(result); // Output: Set {'member2'} - Indicates that sets have one common member
// Example usage of sinter method with non-existing key
const result = await client.sinter(["my_set", "non_existing_key"]);
console.log(result); // Output: Set {} - An empty set is returned since the key does not exist.

sintercard()

sintercard(keys, options?): Promise\<number>

Gets the cardinality of the intersection of all the given sets.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

The keys of the sets.

options?

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) limit: the limit for the intersection cardinality value. If not specified, or set to 0, no limit is used.

limit?

number

Returns

Promise\<number>

The cardinality of the intersection result. If one or more sets do not exist, 0 is returned.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, all keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

await client.sadd("set1", ["a", "b", "c"]);
await client.sadd("set2", ["b", "c", "d"]);
const result1 = await client.sintercard(["set1", "set2"]);
console.log(result1); // Output: 2 - The intersection of "set1" and "set2" contains 2 elements: "b" and "c".

const result2 = await client.sintercard(["set1", "set2"], { limit: 1 });
console.log(result2); // Output: 1 - The computation stops early as the intersection cardinality reaches the limit of 1.

sinterstore()

sinterstore(destination, keys): Promise\<number>

Stores the members of the intersection of all given sets specified by keys into a new set at destination.

Parameters

destination

GlideString

The key of the destination set.

keys

GlideString[]

The keys from which to retrieve the set members.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of elements in the resulting set.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, destination and all keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

const result = await client.sinterstore("my_set", ["set1", "set2"]);
console.log(result); // Output: 2 - Two elements were stored at "my_set", and those elements are the intersection of "set1" and "set2".

sismember()

sismember(key, member): Promise\<boolean>

Returns if member is a member of the set stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the set.

member

GlideString

The member to check for existence in the set.

Returns

Promise\<boolean>

true if the member exists in the set, false otherwise. If key doesn't exist, it is treated as an empty set and the command returns false.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

// Example usage of the sismember method when member exists
const result = await client.sismember("my_set", "member1");
console.log(result); // Output: true - Indicates that "member1" exists in the set "my_set".
// Example usage of the sismember method when member does not exist
const result = await client.sismember("my_set", "non_existing_member");
console.log(result); // Output: false - Indicates that "non_existing_member" does not exist in the set "my_set".

smembers()

smembers(key, options?): Promise\<Set\<GlideString>>

Returns all the members of the set value stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to return its members.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<Set\<GlideString>>

A Set containing all members of the set. If key does not exist, it is treated as an empty set and this command returns an empty Set.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of the smembers method
const result = await client.smembers("my_set");
console.log(result); // Output: Set {'member1', 'member2', 'member3'}

smismember()

smismember(key, members): Promise\<boolean[]>

Checks whether each member is contained in the members of the set stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the set to check.

members

GlideString[]

A list of members to check for existence in the set.

Returns

Promise\<boolean[]>

An array of boolean values, each indicating if the respective member exists in the set.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

Since Valkey version 6.2.0.

Example

await client.sadd("set1", ["a", "b", "c"]);
const result = await client.smismember("set1", ["b", "c", "d"]);
console.log(result); // Output: [true, true, false] - "b" and "c" are members of "set1", but "d" is not.

smove()

smove(source, destination, member): Promise\<boolean>

Moves member from the set at source to the set at destination, removing it from the source set. Creates a new destination set if needed. The operation is atomic.

Parameters

source

GlideString

The key of the set to remove the element from.

destination

GlideString

The key of the set to add the element to.

member

GlideString

The set element to move.

Returns

Promise\<boolean>

true on success, or false if the source set does not exist or the element is not a member of the source set.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, source and destination must map to the same hash slot.

Example

const result = await client.smove("set1", "set2", "member1");
console.log(result); // Output: true - "member1" was moved from "set1" to "set2".

sort()

sort(key, options?): Promise\<(null | GlideString)[]>

Sorts the elements in the list, set, or sorted set at key and returns the result.

The sort command can be used to sort elements based on different criteria and apply transformations on sorted elements.

To store the result into a new key, see sortStore.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the list, set, or sorted set to be sorted.

options?

SortOptions & DecoderOption

(Optional) The SortOptions and DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<(null | GlideString)[]>

An Array of sorted elements.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, both key and the patterns specified in SortOptions.byPattern and SortOptions.getPatterns must map to the same hash slot. The use of SortOptions.byPattern and SortOptions.getPatterns in cluster mode is supported since Valkey version 8.0.

Example

await client.hset("user:1", new Map([["name", "Alice"], ["age", "30"]]));
await client.hset("user:2", new Map([["name", "Bob"], ["age", "25"]]));
await client.lpush("user_ids", ["2", "1"]);
const result = await client.sort("user_ids", { byPattern: "user:*->age", getPattern: ["user:*->name"] });
console.log(result); // Output: [ 'Bob', 'Alice' ] - Returns a list of the names sorted by age

sortReadOnly()

sortReadOnly(key, options?): Promise\<(null | GlideString)[]>

Sorts the elements in the list, set, or sorted set at key and returns the result.

The sortReadOnly command can be used to sort elements based on different criteria and apply transformations on sorted elements.

This command is routed depending on the client's ReadFrom strategy.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the list, set, or sorted set to be sorted.

options?

SortOptions & DecoderOption

(Optional) The SortOptions and DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<(null | GlideString)[]>

An Array of sorted elements

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

Since Valkey version 7.0.0.

Example

await client.hset("user:1", new Map([["name", "Alice"], ["age", "30"]]));
await client.hset("user:2", new Map([["name", "Bob"], ["age", "25"]]));
await client.lpush("user_ids", ["2", "1"]);
const result = await client.sortReadOnly("user_ids", { byPattern: "user:*->age", getPattern: ["user:*->name"] });
console.log(result); // Output: [ 'Bob', 'Alice' ] - Returns a list of the names sorted by age

sortStore()

sortStore(key, destination, options?): Promise\<number>

Sorts the elements in the list, set, or sorted set at key and stores the result in destination.

The sort command can be used to sort elements based on different criteria and apply transformations on sorted elements, and store the result in a new key.

To get the sort result without storing it into a key, see sort or sortReadOnly.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the list, set, or sorted set to be sorted.

destination

GlideString

The key where the sorted result will be stored.

options?

SortOptions

(Optional) The SortOptions.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of elements in the sorted key stored at destination.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, key, destination and the patterns specified in SortOptions.byPattern and SortOptions.getPatterns must map to the same hash slot. The use of SortOptions.byPattern and SortOptions.getPatterns in cluster mode is supported since Valkey version 8.0.

Example

await client.hset("user:1", new Map([["name", "Alice"], ["age", "30"]]));
await client.hset("user:2", new Map([["name", "Bob"], ["age", "25"]]));
await client.lpush("user_ids", ["2", "1"]);
const sortedElements = await client.sortStore("user_ids", "sortedList", { byPattern: "user:*->age", getPattern: ["user:*->name"] });
console.log(sortedElements); // Output: 2 - number of elements sorted and stored
console.log(await client.lrange("sortedList", 0, -1)); // Output: [ 'Bob', 'Alice' ] - Returns a list of the names sorted by age stored in `sortedList`

spop()

spop(key, options?): Promise\<null | GlideString>

Removes and returns one random member from the set value store at key. To pop multiple members, see spopCount.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the set.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | GlideString>

the value of the popped member. If key does not exist, null will be returned.

See

valkey.io for details.

Examples

// Example usage of spop method to remove and return a random member from a set
const result = await client.spop("my_set");
console.log(result); // Output: 'member1' - Removes and returns a random member from the set "my_set".
// Example usage of spop method with non-existing key
const result = await client.spop("non_existing_key");
console.log(result); // Output: null

spopCount()

spopCount(key, count, options?): Promise\<Set\<GlideString>>

Removes and returns up to count random members from the set value store at key, depending on the set's length.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the set.

count

number

The count of the elements to pop from the set.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<Set\<GlideString>>

A Set containing the popped elements, depending on the set's length. If key does not exist, an empty Set will be returned.

See

valkey.io for details.

Examples

// Example usage of spopCount method to remove and return multiple random members from a set
const result = await client.spopCount("my_set", 2);
console.log(result); // Output: Set {'member2', 'member3'} - Removes and returns 2 random members from the set "my_set".
// Example usage of spopCount method with non-existing key
const result = await client.spopCount("non_existing_key");
console.log(result); // Output: Set {} - An empty set is returned since the key does not exist.

srandmember()

srandmember(key, options?): Promise\<null | GlideString>

Returns a random element from the set value stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key from which to retrieve the set member.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | GlideString>

A random element from the set, or null if key does not exist.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

// Example usage of srandmember method to return a random member from a set
const result = await client.srandmember("my_set");
console.log(result); // Output: 'member1' - A random member of "my_set".
// Example usage of srandmember method with non-existing key
const result = await client.srandmember("non_existing_set");
console.log(result); // Output: null

srandmemberCount()

srandmemberCount(key, count, options?): Promise\<GlideString[]>

Returns one or more random elements from the set value stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

count

number

The number of members to return. If count is positive, returns unique members. If count is negative, allows for duplicates members.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<GlideString[]>

a list of members from the set. If the set does not exist or is empty, an empty list will be returned.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

// Example usage of srandmemberCount method to return multiple random members from a set
const result = await client.srandmemberCount("my_set", -3);
console.log(result); // Output: ['member1', 'member1', 'member2'] - Random members of "my_set".
// Example usage of srandmemberCount method with non-existing key
const result = await client.srandmemberCount("non_existing_set", 3);
console.log(result); // Output: [] - An empty list since the key does not exist.

srem()

srem(key, members): Promise\<number>

Removes the specified members from the set stored at key. Specified members that are not a member of this set are ignored.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to remove the members from its set.

members

GlideString[]

A list of members to remove from the set stored at key.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of members that were removed from the set, not including non existing members. If key does not exist, it is treated as an empty set and this command returns 0.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of the srem method
const result = await client.srem("my_set", ["member1", "member2"]);
console.log(result); // Output: 2

sscan()

sscan(key, cursor, options?): Promise\<[GlideString, GlideString[]]>

Iterates incrementally over a set.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the set.

cursor

GlideString

The cursor that points to the next iteration of results. A value of "0" indicates the start of the search.

options?

BaseScanOptions & DecoderOption

(Optional) See BaseScanOptions and DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<[GlideString, GlideString[]]>

An array of the cursor and the subset of the set held by key. The first element is always the cursor and for the next iteration of results. The cursor will be "0" on the last iteration of the set. The second element is always an array of the subset of the set held in key.

See

[valkey.io](https://valkey.io/commands/sscan](https://valkey.io/commands/sscan) for details.

Example

// Assume key contains a set with 200 members
let newCursor = "0";
let result = [];

do {
     result = await client.sscan(key1, newCursor, {
     match: "*",
     count: 5,
});
     newCursor = result[0];
     console.log("Cursor: ", newCursor);
     console.log("Members: ", result[1]);
} while (newCursor !== "0");

// The output of the code above is something similar to:
// Cursor:  8, Match: "f*"
// Members:  ['field', 'fur', 'fun', 'fame']
// Cursor:  20, Count: 3
// Members:  ['1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6']
// Cursor:  0
// Members:  ['1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6']

strlen()

strlen(key): Promise\<number>

Returns the length of the string value stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to check its length.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The length of the string value stored at key If key does not exist, it is treated as an empty string, and the command returns 0.

See

[https://valkey.io/commands/strlen/) for more details.

Examples

// Example usage of strlen method with an existing key
await client.set("key", "GLIDE");
const len1 = await client.strlen("key");
console.log(len1); // Output: 5
// Example usage of strlen method with a non-existing key
const len2 = await client.strlen("non_existing_key");
console.log(len2); // Output: 0

sunion()

sunion(keys, options?): Promise\<Set\<GlideString>>

Gets the union of all the given sets.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

The keys of the sets.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<Set\<GlideString>>

A Set of members which are present in at least one of the given sets. If none of the sets exist, an empty Set will be returned.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, all keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

await client.sadd("my_set1", ["member1", "member2"]);
await client.sadd("my_set2", ["member2", "member3"]);
const result1 = await client.sunion(["my_set1", "my_set2"]);
console.log(result1); // Output: Set {'member1', 'member2', 'member3'} - Sets "my_set1" and "my_set2" have three unique members.

const result2 = await client.sunion(["my_set1", "non_existing_set"]);
console.log(result2); // Output: Set {'member1', 'member2'}

sunionstore()

sunionstore(destination, keys): Promise\<number>

Stores the members of the union of all given sets specified by keys into a new set at destination.

Parameters

destination

GlideString

The key of the destination set.

keys

GlideString[]

The keys from which to retrieve the set members.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of elements in the resulting set.

See

valkey.io for details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, destination and all keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

const length = await client.sunionstore("mySet", ["set1", "set2"]);
console.log(length); // Output: 2 - Two elements were stored in "mySet", and those two members are the union of "set1" and "set2".

toProtobufRoute()

protected toProtobufRoute(route): undefined | Routes

Parameters

route

undefined | Routes

Returns

undefined | Routes


touch()

touch(keys): Promise\<number>

Updates the last access time of the specified keys.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

The keys to update the last access time of.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of keys that were updated. A key is ignored if it doesn't exist.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

In cluster mode, if keys in keys map to different hash slots, the command will be split across these slots and executed separately for each. This means the command is atomic only at the slot level. If one or more slot-specific requests fail, the entire call will return the first encountered error, even though some requests may have succeeded while others did not. If this behavior impacts your application logic, consider splitting the request into sub-requests per slot to ensure atomicity.

Example

await client.set("key1", "value1");
await client.set("key2", "value2");
const result = await client.touch(["key1", "key2", "nonExistingKey"]);
console.log(result); // Output: 2 - The last access time of 2 keys has been updated.

tryGetPubSubMessage()

tryGetPubSubMessage(decoder?): null | PubSubMsg

Parameters

decoder?

Decoder

Returns

null | PubSubMsg


ttl()

ttl(key): Promise\<number>

Returns the remaining time to live of key that has a timeout.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to return its timeout.

Returns

Promise\<number>

TTL in seconds, -2 if key does not exist or -1 if key exists but has no associated expire.

See

valkey.io for details.

Examples

// Example usage of the ttl method with existing key
const result = await client.ttl("my_key");
console.log(result); // Output: 3600 - Indicates that "my_key" has a remaining time to live of 3600 seconds.
// Example usage of the ttl method with existing key that has no associated expire.
const result = await client.ttl("key");
console.log(result); // Output: -1 - Indicates that the key has no associated expire.
// Example usage of the ttl method with a non-existing key
const result = await client.ttl("nonexistent_key");
console.log(result); // Output: -2 - Indicates that the key doesn't exist.

type()

type(key): Promise\<string>

Returns the string representation of the type of the value stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key to check its data type.

Returns

Promise\<string>

If the key exists, the type of the stored value is returned. Otherwise, a "none" string is returned.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

// Example usage of type method with a string value
await client.set("key", "value");
const type = await client.type("key");
console.log(type); // Output: 'string'
// Example usage of type method with a list
await client.lpush("key", ["value"]);
const type = await client.type("key");
console.log(type); // Output: 'list'

unlink(keys): Promise\<number>

Removes the specified keys. A key is ignored if it does not exist. This command, similar to del, removes specified keys and ignores non-existent ones. However, this command does not block the server, while `DEL` does.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

The keys we wanted to unlink.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of keys that were unlinked.

Remarks

In cluster mode, if keys in keys map to different hash slots, the command will be split across these slots and executed separately for each. This means the command is atomic only at the slot level. If one or more slot-specific requests fail, the entire call will return the first encountered error, even though some requests may have succeeded while others did not. If this behavior impacts your application logic, consider splitting the request into sub-requests per slot to ensure atomicity.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of the unlink method
const result = await client.unlink(["key1", "key2", "key3"]);
console.log(result); // Output: 3 - Indicates that all three keys were unlinked from the database.

updateConnectionPassword()

updateConnectionPassword(password, immediateAuth): Promise\<GlideString>

Update the current connection with a new password.

This method is useful in scenarios where the server password has changed or when utilizing short-lived passwords for enhanced security. It allows the client to update its password to reconnect upon disconnection without the need to recreate the client instance. This ensures that the internal reconnection mechanism can handle reconnection seamlessly, preventing the loss of in-flight commands.

This method updates the client's internal password configuration and does not perform password rotation on the server side.

Parameters

password

String | null. The new password to update the current password, or null to remove the current password.

null | string

immediateAuth

boolean = false

Returns

Promise\<GlideString>

Example

await client.updateConnectionPassword("newPassword", true) // "OK"

wait()

wait(numreplicas, timeout): Promise\<number>

Blocks the current client until all the previous write commands are successfully transferred and acknowledged by at least numreplicas of replicas. If timeout is reached, the command returns the number of replicas that were not yet reached.

Parameters

numreplicas

number

The number of replicas to reach.

timeout

number

The timeout value specified in milliseconds. A value of 0 will block indefinitely.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of replicas reached by all the writes performed in the context of the current connection.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

await client.set(key, value);
let response = await client.wait(1, 1000);
console.log(response); // Output: return 1 when a replica is reached or 0 if 1000ms is reached.

watch()

watch(keys): Promise\<"OK">

Marks the given keys to be watched for conditional execution of a transaction. Transactions will only execute commands if the watched keys are not modified before execution of the transaction. Executing a transaction will automatically flush all previously watched keys.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

The keys to watch.

Returns

Promise\<"OK">

A simple "OK" response.

See

valkey.io and Glide Wiki for more details.

Remarks

In cluster mode, if keys in keys map to different hash slots, the command will be split across these slots and executed separately for each. This means the command is atomic only at the slot level. If one or more slot-specific requests fail, the entire call will return the first encountered error, even though some requests may have succeeded while others did not. If this behavior impacts your application logic, consider splitting the request into sub-requests per slot to ensure atomicity.

Example

const response = await client.watch(["sampleKey"]);
console.log(response); // Output: "OK"
const transaction = new Batch(true).set("SampleKey", "foobar");
const result = await client.exec(transaction);
console.log(result); // Output: "OK" - Executes successfully and keys are unwatched.
const response = await client.watch(["sampleKey"]);
console.log(response); // Output: "OK"
const transaction = new Batch(true).set("SampleKey", "foobar");
await client.set("sampleKey", "hello world");
const result = await client.exec(transaction);
console.log(result); // Output: null - null is returned when the watched key is modified before transaction execution.


writeOrBufferCommandRequest()

protected writeOrBufferCommandRequest(callbackIdx, command, route?, isAtomic?, raiseOnError?, options?): void

Internal

Parameters

callbackIdx

number

The requests callback index.

command

A single command or an array of commands to be executed, array of commands represents a batch and not a single command.

Command | Command[]

route?

Routes

Optional routing information for the command.

isAtomic?

boolean = false

Indicates whether the operation should be executed atomically (AKA as a Transaction, in the case of a batch). Defaults to false.

raiseOnError?

boolean = false

Determines whether to raise an error if any of the commands fails, in the case of a Batch and not a single command. Defaults to false.

options?

Optional settings for batch requests.

BaseBatchOptions | ClusterBatchOptions

Returns

void


writeOrBufferRequest()

protected writeOrBufferRequest\<TRequest>(message, encodeDelimited): void

Type Parameters

TRequest

TRequest

Parameters

message

TRequest

encodeDelimited

(message, writer) => void

Returns

void


xack()

xack(key, group, ids): Promise\<number>

Returns the number of messages that were successfully acknowledged by the consumer group member of a stream. This command should be called on a pending message so that such message does not get processed again.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the stream.

group

GlideString

The consumer group name.

ids

string[]

An array of entry ids.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of messages that were successfully acknowledged.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

const entryId = await client.xadd("mystream", ["myfield", "mydata"]);
// read messages from streamId
const readResult = await client.xreadgroup(["myfield", "mydata"], "mygroup", "my0consumer");
// acknowledge messages on stream
console.log(await client.xack("mystream", "mygroup", [entryId])); // Output: 1

xadd()

xadd(key, values, options?): Promise\<null | GlideString>

Adds an entry to the specified stream stored at key. If the key doesn't exist, the stream is created.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the stream.

values

[GlideString, GlideString][]

field-value pairs to be added to the entry.

options?

StreamAddOptions & DecoderOption

options detailing how to add to the stream.

Returns

Promise\<null | GlideString>

The id of the added entry, or null if options.makeStream is set to false and no stream with the matching key exists.

See

valkey.io for more details.


xautoclaim()

xautoclaim(key, group, consumer, minIdleTime, start, options?): Promise\<[GlideString, StreamEntryDataType, GlideString[]?]>

Transfers ownership of pending stream entries that match the specified criteria.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the stream.

group

GlideString

The consumer group name.

consumer

GlideString

The group consumer.

minIdleTime

number

The minimum idle time for the message to be claimed.

start

string

Filters the claimed entries to those that have an ID equal or greater than the specified value.

options?

object & DecoderOption

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) count: the number of claimed entries. Default value is 100. - (Optional) decoder: see DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<[GlideString, StreamEntryDataType, GlideString[]?]>

A tuple containing the following elements: - A stream ID to be used as the start argument for the next call to XAUTOCLAIM. This ID is equivalent to the next ID in the stream after the entries that were scanned, or "0-0" if the entire stream was scanned. - A Record of the claimed entries. - If you are using Valkey 7.0.0 or above, the response list will also include a list containing the message IDs that were in the Pending Entries List but no longer exist in the stream. These IDs are deleted from the Pending Entries List.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

Since Valkey version 6.2.0.

Example

const result = await client.xautoclaim("myStream", "myGroup", "myConsumer", 42, "0-0", { count: 25 });
console.log(result); // Output:
// [
//     "1609338788321-0",                // value to be used as `start` argument
//                                       // for the next `xautoclaim` call
//     {
//         "1609338752495-0": [          // claimed entries
//             ["field 1", "value 1"],
//             ["field 2", "value 2"]
//         ]
//     },
//     [
//         "1594324506465-0",            // array of IDs of deleted messages,
//         "1594568784150-0"             // included in the response only on valkey 7.0.0 and above
//     ]
// ]

xautoclaimJustId()

xautoclaimJustId(key, group, consumer, minIdleTime, start, options?): Promise\<[string, string[], string[]?]>

Transfers ownership of pending stream entries that match the specified criteria.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the stream.

group

GlideString

The consumer group name.

consumer

GlideString

The group consumer.

minIdleTime

number

The minimum idle time for the message to be claimed.

start

string

Filters the claimed entries to those that have an ID equal or greater than the specified value.

options?

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) count: limits the number of claimed entries to the specified value. Default value is 100.

count?

number

Returns

Promise\<[string, string[], string[]?]>

An array containing the following elements: - A stream ID to be used as the start argument for the next call to XAUTOCLAIM. This ID is equivalent to the next ID in the stream after the entries that were scanned, or "0-0" if the entire stream was scanned. - A list of the IDs for the claimed entries. - If you are using Valkey 7.0.0 or above, the response list will also include a list containing the message IDs that were in the Pending Entries List but no longer exist in the stream. These IDs are deleted from the Pending Entries List.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

Since Valkey version 6.2.0.

Example

const result = await client.xautoclaim("myStream", "myGroup", "myConsumer", 42, "0-0", { count: 25 });
console.log(result); // Output:
// [
//     "1609338788321-0",                // value to be used as `start` argument
//                                       // for the next `xautoclaim` call
//     [
//         "1609338752495-0",            // claimed entries
//         "1609338752495-1",
//     ],
//     [
//         "1594324506465-0",            // array of IDs of deleted messages,
//         "1594568784150-0"             // included in the response only on valkey 7.0.0 and above
//     ]
// ]

xclaim()

xclaim(key, group, consumer, minIdleTime, ids, options?): Promise\<StreamEntryDataType>

Changes the ownership of a pending message.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the stream.

group

GlideString

The consumer group name.

consumer

GlideString

The group consumer.

minIdleTime

number

The minimum idle time for the message to be claimed.

ids

string[]

An array of entry ids.

options?

StreamClaimOptions & DecoderOption

(Optional) See StreamClaimOptions and DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<StreamEntryDataType>

A Record of message entries that are claimed by the consumer.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

const result = await client.xclaim("myStream", "myGroup", "myConsumer", 42,
    ["1-0", "2-0", "3-0"], { idle: 500, retryCount: 3, isForce: true });
console.log(result); // Output:
// {
//     "2-0": [["duration", "1532"], ["event-id", "5"], ["user-id", "7782813"]]
// }

xclaimJustId()

xclaimJustId(key, group, consumer, minIdleTime, ids, options?): Promise\<string[]>

Changes the ownership of a pending message. This function returns an array with only the message/entry IDs, and is equivalent to using JUSTID in the Valkey API.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the stream.

group

GlideString

The consumer group name.

consumer

GlideString

The group consumer.

minIdleTime

number

The minimum idle time for the message to be claimed.

ids

string[]

An array of entry ids.

options?

StreamClaimOptions

(Optional) Stream claim options StreamClaimOptions.

Returns

Promise\<string[]>

An array of message ids claimed by the consumer.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

const result = await client.xclaimJustId("my_stream", "my_group", "my_consumer", 42,
    ["1-0", "2-0", "3-0"], { idle: 500, retryCount: 3, isForce: true });
console.log(result); // Output: [ "2-0", "3-0" ]

xdel()

xdel(key, ids): Promise\<number>

Removes the specified entries by id from a stream, and returns the number of entries deleted.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the stream.

ids

string[]

An array of entry ids.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of entries removed from the stream. This number may be less than the number of entries in ids, if the specified ids don't exist in the stream.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

console.log(await client.xdel("key", ["1538561698944-0", "1538561698944-1"]));
// Output is 2 since the stream marked 2 entries as deleted.

xgroupCreate()

xgroupCreate(key, groupName, id, options?): Promise\<"OK">

Creates a new consumer group uniquely identified by groupname for the stream stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the stream.

groupName

GlideString

The newly created consumer group name.

id

string

Stream entry ID that specifies the last delivered entry in the stream from the new group’s perspective. The special ID "$" can be used to specify the last entry in the stream.

options?

StreamGroupOptions

Returns

Promise\<"OK">

"OK".

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

// Create the consumer group "mygroup", using zero as the starting ID:
console.log(await client.xgroupCreate("mystream", "mygroup", "0-0")); // Output is "OK"

xgroupCreateConsumer()

xgroupCreateConsumer(key, groupName, consumerName): Promise\<boolean>

Creates a consumer named consumerName in the consumer group groupName for the stream stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the stream.

groupName

GlideString

The consumer group name.

consumerName

GlideString

The newly created consumer.

Returns

Promise\<boolean>

true if the consumer is created. Otherwise, returns false.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

// The consumer "myconsumer" was created in consumer group "mygroup" for the stream "mystream".
console.log(await client.xgroupCreateConsumer("mystream", "mygroup", "myconsumer")); // Output is true

xgroupDelConsumer()

xgroupDelConsumer(key, groupName, consumerName): Promise\<number>

Deletes a consumer named consumerName in the consumer group groupName for the stream stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the stream.

groupName

GlideString

The consumer group name.

consumerName

GlideString

The consumer to delete.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of pending messages the consumer had before it was deleted.

*

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

// Consumer "myconsumer" was deleted, and had 5 pending messages unclaimed.
console.log(await client.xgroupDelConsumer("mystream", "mygroup", "myconsumer")); // Output is 5

xgroupDestroy()

xgroupDestroy(key, groupName): Promise\<boolean>

Destroys the consumer group groupname for the stream stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the stream.

groupName

GlideString

Returns

Promise\<boolean>

true if the consumer group is destroyed. Otherwise, false.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

// Destroys the consumer group "mygroup"
console.log(await client.xgroupDestroy("mystream", "mygroup")); // Output is true

xgroupSetId()

xgroupSetId(key, groupName, id, options?): Promise\<"OK">

Sets the last delivered ID for a consumer group.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the stream.

groupName

GlideString

The consumer group name.

id

string

The stream entry ID that should be set as the last delivered ID for the consumer group.

options?

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) entriesRead: the number of stream entries already read by the group. This option can only be specified if you are using Valkey version 7.0.0 or above.

entriesRead?

number

Returns

Promise\<"OK">

"OK".

*

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

console.log(await client.xgroupSetId("mystream", "mygroup", "0", { entriesRead: 1 })); // Output is "OK"

xinfoConsumers()

xinfoConsumers(key, group, options?): Promise\<Record\<string, number | GlideString>[]>

Returns the list of all consumers and their attributes for the given consumer group of the stream stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the stream.

group

GlideString

The consumer group name.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<Record\<string, number | GlideString>[]>

An Array of Records, where each mapping contains the attributes of a consumer for the given consumer group of the stream at key.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

const result = await client.xinfoConsumers("my_stream", "my_group");
console.log(result); // Output:
// [
//     {
//         "name": "Alice",
//         "pending": 1,
//         "idle": 9104628,
//         "inactive": 18104698   // Added in 7.2.0
//     },
//     ...
// ]

xinfoGroups()

xinfoGroups(key, options?): Promise\<Record\<string, null | number | GlideString>[]>

Returns the list of all consumer groups and their attributes for the stream stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the stream.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<Record\<string, null | number | GlideString>[]>

An array of maps, where each mapping represents the attributes of a consumer group for the stream at key.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

const result = await client.xinfoGroups("my_stream");
console.log(result); // Output:
// [
//     {
//         "name": "mygroup",
//         "consumers": 2,
//         "pending": 2,
//         "last-delivered-id": "1638126030001-0",
//         "entries-read": 2,                       // Added in version 7.0.0
//         "lag": 0                                 // Added in version 7.0.0
//     },
//     {
//         "name": "some-other-group",
//         "consumers": 1,
//         "pending": 0,
//         "last-delivered-id": "0-0",
//         "entries-read": null,                    // Added in version 7.0.0
//         "lag": 1                                 // Added in version 7.0.0
//     }
// ]

xinfoStream()

xinfoStream(key, options?): Promise\<ReturnTypeXinfoStream>

Returns information about the stream stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the stream.

options?

object & DecoderOption

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) fullOptions: If true, returns verbose information with a limit of the first 10 PEL entries. If number is specified, returns verbose information limiting the returned PEL entries. If 0 is specified, returns verbose information with no limit. - (Optional) decoder: see DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<ReturnTypeXinfoStream>

A ReturnTypeXinfoStream of detailed stream information for the given key. See the example for a sample response.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

const infoResult = await client.xinfoStream("my_stream");
console.log(infoResult);
// Output: {
//   length: 2,
//   "radix-tree-keys": 1,
//   "radix-tree-nodes": 2,
//   "last-generated-id": "1719877599564-1",
//   "max-deleted-entry-id": "0-0",
//   "entries-added": 2,
//   "recorded-first-entry-id": "1719877599564-0",
//   "first-entry": [ "1719877599564-0", ["some_field", "some_value", ...] ],
//   "last-entry": [ "1719877599564-0", ["some_field", "some_value", ...] ],
//   groups: 1,
// }
const infoResult = await client.xinfoStream("my_stream", true); // default limit of 10 entries
const infoResult = await client.xinfoStream("my_stream", 15); // limit of 15 entries
console.log(infoResult);
// Output: {
//   "length": 2,
//   "radix-tree-keys": 1,
//   "radix-tree-nodes": 2,
//   "last-generated-id": "1719877599564-1",
//   "max-deleted-entry-id": "0-0",
//   "entries-added": 2,
//   "recorded-first-entry-id": "1719877599564-0",
//   "entries": [ [ "1719877599564-0", ["some_field", "some_value", ...] ] ],
//   "groups': [ {
//     "name': "group",
//     "last-delivered-id": "1719877599564-0",
//     "entries-read": 1,
//     "lag": 1,
//     "pel-count": 1,
//     "pending": [ [ "1719877599564-0", "consumer", 1722624726802, 1 ] ],
//     "consumers": [ {
//         "name": "consumer",
//         "seen-time": 1722624726802,
//         "active-time": 1722624726802,
//         "pel-count": 1,
//         "pending": [ [ "1719877599564-0", "consumer", 1722624726802, 1 ] ],
//         }
//       ]
//     }
//   ]
// }

xlen()

xlen(key): Promise\<number>

Returns the number of entries in the stream stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the stream.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of entries in the stream. If key does not exist, returns 0.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

const numEntries = await client.xlen("my_stream");
console.log(numEntries); // Output: 2 - "my_stream" contains 2 entries.

xpending()

xpending(key, group): Promise\<[number, GlideString, GlideString, [GlideString, number][]]>

Returns stream message summary information for pending messages matching a given range of IDs.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the stream.

group

GlideString

The consumer group name.

Returns

Promise\<[number, GlideString, GlideString, [GlideString, number][]]>

An array that includes the summary of the pending messages. See example for more details.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

console.log(await client.xpending("my_stream", "my_group")); // Output:
// [
//     42,                            // The total number of pending messages
//     "1722643465939-0",             // The smallest ID among the pending messages
//     "1722643484626-0",             // The greatest ID among the pending messages
//     [                              // A 2D-`array` of every consumer in the group
//         [ "consumer1", "10" ],     // with at least one pending message, and the
//         [ "consumer2", "32" ],     // number of pending messages it has
//     ]
// ]

xpendingWithOptions()

xpendingWithOptions(key, group, options): Promise\<[GlideString, GlideString, number, number][]>

Returns an extended form of stream message information for pending messages matching a given range of IDs.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the stream.

group

GlideString

The consumer group name.

options

StreamPendingOptions

Additional options to filter entries, see StreamPendingOptions.

Returns

Promise\<[GlideString, GlideString, number, number][]>

A 2D-array of 4-tuples containing extended message information. See example for more details.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

console.log(await client.xpending("my_stream", "my_group"), {
    start: { value: "0-1", isInclusive: true },
    end: InfBoundary.PositiveInfinity,
    count: 2,
    consumer: "consumer1"
}); // Output:
// [
//     [
//         "1722643465939-0",  // The ID of the message
//         "consumer1",        // The name of the consumer that fetched the message and has still to acknowledge it
//         174431,             // The number of milliseconds that elapsed since the last time this message was delivered to this consumer
//         1                   // The number of times this message was delivered
//     ],
//     [
//         "1722643484626-0",
//         "consumer1",
//         202231,
//         1
//     ]
// ]

xrange()

xrange(key, start, end, options?): Promise\<null | StreamEntryDataType>

Returns stream entries matching a given range of entry IDs.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the stream.

start

Boundary\<string>

The starting stream entry ID bound for the range. - Use value to specify a stream entry ID. - Use isInclusive: false to specify an exclusive bounded stream entry ID. This is only available starting with Valkey version 6.2.0. - Use InfBoundary.NegativeInfinity to start with the minimum available ID.

end

Boundary\<string>

The ending stream entry ID bound for the range. - Use value to specify a stream entry ID. - Use isInclusive: false to specify an exclusive bounded stream entry ID. This is only available starting with Valkey version 6.2.0. - Use InfBoundary.PositiveInfinity to end with the maximum available ID.

options?

object & DecoderOption

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) count: the maximum count of stream entries to return. If count is not provided, all stream entries in the range will be returned. - (Optional) decoder: see DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | StreamEntryDataType>

A map of stream entry ids, to an array of entries, or null if count is non-positive.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

await client.xadd("mystream", [["field1", "value1"]], {id: "0-1"});
await client.xadd("mystream", [["field2", "value2"], ["field2", "value3"]], {id: "0-2"});
console.log(await client.xrange("mystream", InfBoundary.NegativeInfinity, InfBoundary.PositiveInfinity));
// Output:
// {
//     "0-1": [["field1", "value1"]],
//     "0-2": [["field2", "value2"], ["field2", "value3"]],
// } // Indicates the stream entry IDs and their associated field-value pairs for all stream entries in "mystream".

xread()

xread(keys_and_ids, options?): Promise\<null | GlideRecord\<StreamEntryDataType>>

Reads entries from the given streams.

Parameters

keys_and_ids

An object of stream keys and entry IDs to read from.

Record\<string, string> | GlideRecord\<string>

options?

StreamReadOptions & DecoderOption

(Optional) Parameters detailing how to read the stream - see StreamReadOptions and DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | GlideRecord\<StreamEntryDataType>>

A list of stream keys with a Record of stream IDs mapped to an Array of entries or null if key does not exist.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

const streamResults = await client.xread({"my_stream": "0-0", "writers": "0-0"});
console.log(result); // Output:
// [
//     {
//         key: "my_stream",
//         value: {
//             "1526984818136-0": [["duration", "1532"], ["event-id", "5"], ["user-id", "7782813"]],
//             "1526999352406-0": [["duration", "812"], ["event-id", "9"], ["user-id", "388234"]],
//         }
//     },
//     {
//         key: "writers",
//         value: {
//             "1526985676425-0": [["name", "Virginia"], ["surname", "Woolf"]],
//             "1526985685298-0": [["name", "Jane"], ["surname", "Austen"]],
//         }
//     }
// ]

xreadgroup()

xreadgroup(group, consumer, keys_and_ids, options?): Promise\<null | GlideRecord\<Record\<string, null | [GlideString, GlideString][]>>>

Reads entries from the given streams owned by a consumer group.

Parameters

group

GlideString

The consumer group name.

consumer

GlideString

The group consumer.

keys_and_ids

An object of stream keys and entry IDs to read from. Use the special entry ID of ">" to receive only new messages.

Record\<string, string> | GlideRecord\<string>

options?

StreamReadOptions & object & DecoderOption

(Optional) Parameters detailing how to read the stream - see StreamReadGroupOptions and DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | GlideRecord\<Record\<string, null | [GlideString, GlideString][]>>>

A list of stream keys with a Record of stream IDs mapped to an Array of entries. Returns null if there is no stream that can be served.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

const streamResults = await client.xreadgroup("my_group", "my_consumer", {"my_stream": "0-0", "writers_stream": "0-0", "readers_stream", ">"});
console.log(result); // Output:
// [
//     {
//         key: "my_stream",
//         value: {
//             "1526984818136-0": [["duration", "1532"], ["event-id", "5"], ["user-id", "7782813"]],
//             "1526999352406-0": [["duration", "812"], ["event-id", "9"], ["user-id", "388234"]],
//         }
//     },
//     {
//         key: "writers_stream",
//         value: {
//             "1526985676425-0": [["name", "Virginia"], ["surname", "Woolf"]],
//             "1526985685298-0": null,                                          // entry was deleted
//         }
//     },
//     {
//         key: "readers_stream",                                                // stream is empty
//         value: {}
//     }
// ]

xrevrange()

xrevrange(key, end, start, options?): Promise\<null | StreamEntryDataType>

Returns stream entries matching a given range of entry IDs in reverse order. Equivalent to xrange but returns the entries in reverse order.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the stream.

end

Boundary\<string>

The ending stream entry ID bound for the range. - Use value to specify a stream entry ID. - Use isInclusive: false to specify an exclusive bounded stream entry ID. This is only available starting with Valkey version 6.2.0. - Use InfBoundary.PositiveInfinity to end with the maximum available ID.

start

Boundary\<string>

The ending stream ID bound for the range. - Use value to specify a stream entry ID. - Use isInclusive: false to specify an exclusive bounded stream entry ID. This is only available starting with Valkey version 6.2.0. - Use InfBoundary.NegativeInfinity to start with the minimum available ID.

options?

object & DecoderOption

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) count: the maximum count of stream entries to return. If count is not provided, all stream entries in the range will be returned. - (Optional) decoder: see DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | StreamEntryDataType>

A map of stream entry ids, to an array of entries, or null if count is non-positive.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

await client.xadd("mystream", [["field1", "value1"]], {id: "0-1"});
await client.xadd("mystream", [["field2", "value2"], ["field2", "value3"]], {id: "0-2"});
console.log(await client.xrevrange("mystream", InfBoundary.PositiveInfinity, InfBoundary.NegativeInfinity));
// Output:
// {
//     "0-2": [["field2", "value2"], ["field2", "value3"]],
//     "0-1": [["field1", "value1"]],
// } // Indicates the stream entry IDs and their associated field-value pairs for all stream entries in "mystream".

xtrim()

xtrim(key, options): Promise\<number>

Trims the stream stored at key by evicting older entries.

Parameters

key

GlideString

the key of the stream

options

StreamTrimOptions

options detailing how to trim the stream.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of entries deleted from the stream. If key doesn't exist, 0 is returned.

See

valkey.io for more details.


zadd()

zadd(key, membersAndScores, options?): Promise\<number>

Adds members with their scores to the sorted set stored at key. If a member is already a part of the sorted set, its score is updated.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

membersAndScores

A list of members and their corresponding scores or a mapping of members to their corresponding scores.

Record\<string, Score> | ElementAndScore[]

options?

ZAddOptions

(Optional) The ZADD options - see ZAddOptions.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of elements added to the sorted set. If ZAddOptions.changed is set to true, returns the number of elements updated in the sorted set.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

// Example usage of the zadd method to add elements to a sorted set
const data = [{ element: "member1", score: 10.5 }, { element: "member2", score: 8.2 }]
const result = await client.zadd("my_sorted_set", data);
console.log(result); // Output: 2 - Indicates that two elements have been added to the sorted set "my_sorted_set."
// Example usage of the zadd method to update scores in an existing sorted set
const options = { conditionalChange: ConditionalChange.ONLY_IF_EXISTS, changed: true };
const result = await client.zadd("existing_sorted_set", { "member1": 10.5, "member2": 8.2 }, options);
console.log(result); // Output: 2 - Updates the scores of two existing members in the sorted set "existing_sorted_set."

zaddIncr()

zaddIncr(key, member, increment, options?): Promise\<null | number>

Increments the score of member in the sorted set stored at key by increment. If member does not exist in the sorted set, it is added with increment as its score (as if its previous score was 0.0). If key does not exist, a new sorted set with the specified member as its sole member is created.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

member

GlideString

A member in the sorted set to increment score to.

increment

number

The score to increment the member.

options?

ZAddOptions

(Optional) The ZADD options - see ZAddOptions.

Returns

Promise\<null | number>

The score of the member. If there was a conflict with the options, the operation aborts and null is returned.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

// Example usage of the zaddIncr method to add a member with a score to a sorted set
const result = await client.zaddIncr("my_sorted_set", member, 5.0);
console.log(result); // Output: 5.0
// Example usage of the zaddIncr method to add or update a member with a score in an existing sorted set
const result = await client.zaddIncr("existing_sorted_set", member, "3.0", { updateOptions: UpdateByScore.LESS_THAN });
console.log(result); // Output: null - Indicates that the member in the sorted set haven't been updated.

zcard()

zcard(key): Promise\<number>

Returns the cardinality (number of elements) of the sorted set stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of elements in the sorted set. If key does not exist, it is treated as an empty sorted set, and this command returns 0.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

// Example usage of the zcard method to get the cardinality of a sorted set
const result = await client.zcard("my_sorted_set");
console.log(result); // Output: 3 - Indicates that there are 3 elements in the sorted set "my_sorted_set".
// Example usage of the zcard method with a non-existing key
const result = await client.zcard("non_existing_key");
console.log(result); // Output: 0

zcount()

zcount(key, minScore, maxScore): Promise\<number>

Returns the number of members in the sorted set stored at key with scores between minScore and maxScore.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

minScore

Boundary\<number>

The minimum score to count from. Can be positive/negative infinity, or specific score and inclusivity.

maxScore

Boundary\<number>

The maximum score to count up to. Can be positive/negative infinity, or specific score and inclusivity.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of members in the specified score range. If key does not exist, it is treated as an empty sorted set, and the command returns 0. If minScore is greater than maxScore, 0 is returned.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

// Example usage of the zcount method to count members in a sorted set within a score range
const result = await client.zcount("my_sorted_set", { value: 5.0, isInclusive: true }, InfBoundary.PositiveInfinity);
console.log(result); // Output: 2 - Indicates that there are 2 members with scores between 5.0 (inclusive) and +inf in the sorted set "my_sorted_set".
// Example usage of the zcount method to count members in a sorted set within a score range
const result = await client.zcount("my_sorted_set", { value: 5.0, isInclusive: true }, { value: 10.0, isInclusive: false });
console.log(result); // Output: 1 - Indicates that there is one member with score between 5.0 (inclusive) and 10.0 (exclusive) in the sorted set "my_sorted_set".

zdiff()

zdiff(keys, options?): Promise\<GlideString[]>

Returns the difference between the first sorted set and all the successive sorted sets. To get the elements with their scores, see zdiffWithScores.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

The keys of the sorted sets.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<GlideString[]>

An array of elements representing the difference between the sorted sets. If the first key does not exist, it is treated as an empty sorted set, and the command returns an empty array.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, all keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

await client.zadd("zset1", {"member1": 1.0, "member2": 2.0, "member3": 3.0});
await client.zadd("zset2", {"member2": 2.0});
await client.zadd("zset3", {"member3": 3.0});
const result = await client.zdiff(["zset1", "zset2", "zset3"]);
console.log(result); // Output: ["member1"] - "member1" is in "zset1" but not "zset2" or "zset3".

zdiffstore()

zdiffstore(destination, keys): Promise\<number>

Calculates the difference between the first sorted set and all the successive sorted sets in keys and stores the difference as a sorted set to destination, overwriting it if it already exists. Non-existent keys are treated as empty sets.

Parameters

destination

GlideString

The key for the resulting sorted set.

keys

GlideString[]

The keys of the sorted sets to compare.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of members in the resulting sorted set stored at destination.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, all keys in keys and destination must map to the same hash slot.

Example

await client.zadd("zset1", {"member1": 1.0, "member2": 2.0});
await client.zadd("zset2", {"member1": 1.0});
const result1 = await client.zdiffstore("zset3", ["zset1", "zset2"]);
console.log(result1); // Output: 1 - One member exists in "key1" but not "key2", and this member was stored in "zset3".

const result2 = await client.zrange("zset3", {start: 0, end: -1});
console.log(result2); // Output: ["member2"] - "member2" is now stored in "my_sorted_set".

zdiffWithScores()

zdiffWithScores(keys, options?): Promise\<SortedSetDataType>

Returns the difference between the first sorted set and all the successive sorted sets, with the associated scores.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

The keys of the sorted sets.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<SortedSetDataType>

A list of elements and their scores representing the difference between the sorted sets. If the first key does not exist, it is treated as an empty sorted set, and the command returns an empty array.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, all keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

await client.zadd("zset1", {"member1": 1.0, "member2": 2.0, "member3": 3.0});
await client.zadd("zset2", {"member2": 2.0});
await client.zadd("zset3", {"member3": 3.0});
const result = await client.zdiffWithScores(["zset1", "zset2", "zset3"]);
console.log(result); // Output: "member1" is in "zset1" but not "zset2" or "zset3"
// [{ element: "member1", score: 1.0 }]

zincrby()

zincrby(key, increment, member): Promise\<number>

Increments the score of member in the sorted set stored at key by increment. If member does not exist in the sorted set, it is added with increment as its score. If key does not exist, a new sorted set is created with the specified member as its sole member.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

increment

number

The score increment.

member

GlideString

A member of the sorted set.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The new score of member.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

// Example usage of zincrBy method to increment the value of a member's score
await client.zadd("my_sorted_set", {"member": 10.5, "member2": 8.2});
console.log(await client.zincrby("my_sorted_set", 1.2, "member"));
// Output: 11.7 - The member existed in the set before score was altered, the new score is 11.7.
console.log(await client.zincrby("my_sorted_set", -1.7, "member"));
// Output: 10.0 - Negative increment, decrements the score.
console.log(await client.zincrby("my_sorted_set", 5.5, "non_existing_member"));
// Output: 5.5 - A new member is added to the sorted set with the score of 5.5.

zinter()

zinter(keys, options?): Promise\<GlideString[]>

Computes the intersection of sorted sets given by the specified keys and returns a list of intersecting elements. To get the scores as well, see zinterWithScores. To store the result in a key as a sorted set, see zinterStore.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

The keys of the sorted sets.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<GlideString[]>

The resulting array of intersecting elements.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, all keys in keys must map to the same hash slot.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

await client.zadd("key1", {"member1": 10.5, "member2": 8.2});
await client.zadd("key2", {"member1": 9.5});
const result = await client.zinter(["key1", "key2"]);
console.log(result); // Output: ['member1']

zintercard()

zintercard(keys, options?): Promise\<number>

Returns the cardinality of the intersection of the sorted sets specified by keys.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

The keys of the sorted sets to intersect.

options?

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) limit: the limit for the intersection cardinality value. If not specified, or set to 0, no limit is used.

limit?

number

Returns

Promise\<number>

The cardinality of the intersection of the given sorted sets.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, all keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

const cardinality = await client.zintercard(["key1", "key2"], { limit: 10 });
console.log(cardinality); // Output: 3 - The intersection of the sorted sets at "key1" and "key2" has a cardinality of 3.

zinterstore()

zinterstore(destination, keys, options?): Promise\<number>

Computes the intersection of sorted sets given by the specified keys and stores the result in destination. If destination already exists, it is overwritten. Otherwise, a new sorted set will be created. To get the result directly, see zinterWithScores.

Parameters

destination

GlideString

The key of the destination sorted set.

keys

The keys of the sorted sets with possible formats: - GlideString[] - for keys only. - KeyWeight[] - for weighted keys with score multipliers.

GlideString[] | KeyWeight[]

options?

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) aggregationType: the aggregation strategy to apply when combining the scores of elements. See AggregationType. If aggregationType is not specified, defaults to AggregationType.SUM.

aggregationType?

AggregationType

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of elements in the resulting sorted set stored at destination.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, destination and all keys in keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

await client.zadd("key1", {"member1": 10.5, "member2": 8.2})
await client.zadd("key2", {"member1": 9.5})

// use `zinterstore` with default aggregation and weights
console.log(await client.zinterstore("my_sorted_set", ["key1", "key2"]))
// Output: 1 - Indicates that the sorted set "my_sorted_set" contains one element.
console.log(await client.zrangeWithScores("my_sorted_set", {start: 0, end: -1}))
// Output: {'member1': 20} - "member1" is now stored in "my_sorted_set" with score of 20.

// use `zinterstore` with default weights
console.log(await client.zinterstore("my_sorted_set", ["key1", "key2"] , { aggregationType: AggregationType.MAX }))
// Output: 1 - Indicates that the sorted set "my_sorted_set" contains one element, and it's score is the maximum score between the sets.
console.log(await client.zrangeWithScores("my_sorted_set", {start: 0, end: -1}))
// Output: {'member1': 10.5} - "member1" is now stored in "my_sorted_set" with score of 10.5.

zinterWithScores()

zinterWithScores(keys, options?): Promise\<SortedSetDataType>

Computes the intersection of sorted sets given by the specified keys and returns a list of intersecting elements with scores. To get the elements only, see zinter. To store the result in a key as a sorted set, see zinterStore.

Parameters

keys

The keys of the sorted sets with possible formats: - GlideString[] - for keys only. - KeyWeight[] - for weighted keys with score multipliers.

GlideString[] | KeyWeight[]

options?

object & DecoderOption

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) aggregationType: the aggregation strategy to apply when combining the scores of elements. If aggregationType is not specified, defaults to AggregationType.SUM. See AggregationType. - (Optional) decoder: see DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<SortedSetDataType>

A list of elements and their scores representing the intersection of the sorted sets. If a key does not exist, it is treated as an empty sorted set, and the command returns an empty result.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, all keys in keys must map to the same hash slot.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

await client.zadd("key1", {"member1": 10.5, "member2": 8.2});
await client.zadd("key2", {"member1": 9.5});
const result1 = await client.zinterWithScores(["key1", "key2"]);
console.log(result1); // Output: "member1" with score of 20 is the result
// [{ element: 'member1', score: 20 }]
const result2 = await client.zinterWithScores(["key1", "key2"], AggregationType.MAX)
console.log(result2); // Output: "member1" with score of 10.5 is the result
// [{ element: 'member1', score: 10.5 }]

zlexcount()

zlexcount(key, minLex, maxLex): Promise\<number>

Returns the number of members in the sorted set stored at 'key' with scores between 'minLex' and 'maxLex'.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

minLex

Boundary\<GlideString>

The minimum lex to count from. Can be negative infinity, or a specific lex and inclusivity.

maxLex

Boundary\<GlideString>

The maximum lex to count up to. Can be positive infinity, or a specific lex and inclusivity.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of members in the specified lex range. If 'key' does not exist, it is treated as an empty sorted set, and the command returns '0'. If maxLex is less than minLex, '0' is returned.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

const result = await client.zlexcount("my_sorted_set", {value: "c"}, InfBoundary.PositiveInfinity);
console.log(result); // Output: 2 - Indicates that there are 2 members with lex scores between "c" (inclusive) and positive infinity in the sorted set "my_sorted_set".
const result = await client.zlexcount("my_sorted_set", {value: "c"}, {value: "k", isInclusive: false});
console.log(result); // Output: 1 - Indicates that there is one member with a lex score between "c" (inclusive) and "k" (exclusive) in the sorted set "my_sorted_set".

zmpop()

zmpop(keys, modifier, options?): Promise\<null | [GlideString, SortedSetDataType]>

Pops member-score pairs from the first non-empty sorted set, with the given keys being checked in the order they are provided.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

The keys of the sorted sets.

modifier

ScoreFilter

The element pop criteria - either ScoreFilter.MIN or ScoreFilter.MAX to pop the member with the lowest/highest score accordingly.

options?

object & DecoderOption

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) count: the maximum number of popped elements. If not specified, pops one member. - (Optional) decoder: see DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | [GlideString, SortedSetDataType]>

A two-element array containing the key name of the set from which the element was popped, and a SortedSetDataType of the popped elements. If no member could be popped, returns null.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, all keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

await client.zadd("zSet1", { one: 1.0, two: 2.0, three: 3.0 });
await client.zadd("zSet2", { four: 4.0 });
console.log(await client.zmpop(["zSet1", "zSet2"], ScoreFilter.MAX, 2));
// Output:
// "three" with score 3 and "two" with score 2 were popped from "zSet1"
// [ "zSet1", [
//     { element: 'three', score: 3 },
//     { element: 'two', score: 2 }
// ] ]

zmscore()

zmscore(key, members): Promise\<(null | number)[]>

Returns the scores associated with the specified members in the sorted set stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

members

GlideString[]

A list of members in the sorted set.

Returns

Promise\<(null | number)[]>

An array of scores corresponding to members. If a member does not exist in the sorted set, the corresponding value in the list will be null.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

Since Valkey version 6.2.0.

Example

const result = await client.zmscore("zset1", ["member1", "non_existent_member", "member2"]);
console.log(result); // Output: [1.0, null, 2.0] - "member1" has a score of 1.0, "non_existent_member" does not exist in the sorted set, and "member2" has a score of 2.0.

zpopmax()

zpopmax(key, options?): Promise\<SortedSetDataType>

Removes and returns the members with the highest scores from the sorted set stored at key. If count is provided, up to count members with the highest scores are removed and returned. Otherwise, only one member with the highest score is removed and returned.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

options?

object & DecoderOption

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) count: the maximum number of popped elements. If not specified, pops one member. - (Optional) decoder: see DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<SortedSetDataType>

A list of the removed members and their scores, ordered from the one with the highest score to the one with the lowest. If key doesn't exist, it will be treated as an empty sorted set and the command returns an empty map. If count is higher than the sorted set's cardinality, returns all members and their scores, ordered from highest to lowest.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

// Example usage of zpopmax method to remove and return the member with the highest score from a sorted set
const result = await client.zpopmax("my_sorted_set");
console.log(result); // Output:
// 'member1' with a score of 10.0 has been removed from the sorted set
// [{ element: 'member1', score: 10.0 }]
// Example usage of zpopmax method to remove and return multiple members with the highest scores from a sorted set
const result = await client.zpopmax("my_sorted_set", 2);
console.log(result); // Output:
// 'member3' with a score of 7.5 and 'member2' with a score of 8.0 have been removed from the sorted set
// [
//     { element: 'member3', score: 7.5 },
//     { element: 'member2', score: 8.0 }
// ]

zpopmin()

zpopmin(key, options?): Promise\<SortedSetDataType>

Removes and returns the members with the lowest scores from the sorted set stored at key. If count is provided, up to count members with the lowest scores are removed and returned. Otherwise, only one member with the lowest score is removed and returned.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

options?

object & DecoderOption

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) count: the maximum number of popped elements. If not specified, pops one member. - (Optional) decoder: see DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<SortedSetDataType>

A list of the removed members and their scores, ordered from the one with the lowest score to the one with the highest. If key doesn't exist, it will be treated as an empty sorted set and the command returns an empty map. If count is higher than the sorted set's cardinality, returns all members and their scores.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

// Example usage of zpopmin method to remove and return the member with the lowest score from a sorted set
const result = await client.zpopmin("my_sorted_set");
console.log(result); // Output:
// 'member1' with a score of 5.0 has been removed from the sorted set
// [{ element: 'member1', score: 5.0 }]
// Example usage of zpopmin method to remove and return multiple members with the lowest scores from a sorted set
const result = await client.zpopmin("my_sorted_set", 2);
console.log(result); // Output:
// 'member3' with a score of 7.5 and 'member2' with a score of 8.0 have been removed from the sorted set
// [
//     { element: 'member3', score: 7.5 },
//     { element: 'member2', score: 8.0 }
// ]

zrandmember()

zrandmember(key, options?): Promise\<null | GlideString>

Returns a random member from the sorted set stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<null | GlideString>

A string representing a random member from the sorted set. If the sorted set does not exist or is empty, the response will be null.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

const payload1 = await client.zrandmember("mySortedSet");
console.log(payload1); // Output: "Glide" (a random member from the set)
const payload2 = await client.zrandmember("nonExistingSortedSet");
console.log(payload2); // Output: null since the sorted set does not exist.

zrandmemberWithCount()

zrandmemberWithCount(key, count, options?): Promise\<GlideString[]>

Returns random members from the sorted set stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

count

number

The number of members to return. If count is positive, returns unique members. If negative, allows for duplicates.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<GlideString[]>

An array of members from the sorted set. If the sorted set does not exist or is empty, the response will be an empty array.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

const payload1 = await client.zrandmemberWithCount("mySortedSet", -3);
console.log(payload1); // Output: ["Glide", "GLIDE", "node"]
const payload2 = await client.zrandmemberWithCount("nonExistingKey", 3);
console.log(payload1); // Output: [] since the sorted set does not exist.

zrandmemberWithCountWithScores()

zrandmemberWithCountWithScores(key, count, options?): Promise\<KeyWeight[]>

Returns random members with scores from the sorted set stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

count

number

The number of members to return. If count is positive, returns unique members. If negative, allows for duplicates.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<KeyWeight[]>

A list of KeyWeight tuples, which store member names and their respective scores. If the sorted set does not exist or is empty, the response will be an empty array.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

const payload1 = await client.zrandmemberWithCountWithScore("mySortedSet", -3);
console.log(payload1); // Output: [["Glide", 1.0], ["GLIDE", 1.0], ["node", 2.0]]
const payload2 = await client.zrandmemberWithCountWithScore("nonExistingKey", 3);
console.log(payload1); // Output: [] since the sorted set does not exist.

zrange()

zrange(key, rangeQuery, options?): Promise\<GlideString[]>

Returns the specified range of elements in the sorted set stored at key. ZRANGE can perform different types of range queries: by index (rank), by the score, or by lexicographical order.

To get the elements with their scores, see zrangeWithScores.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

rangeQuery

The range query object representing the type of range query to perform. - For range queries by index (rank), use RangeByIndex. - For range queries by lexicographical order, use RangeByLex. - For range queries by score, use RangeByScore.

RangeByScore | RangeByLex | RangeByIndex

options?

object & DecoderOption

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) reverse: if true, reverses the sorted set, with index 0 as the element with the highest score. - (Optional) decoder: see DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<GlideString[]>

A list of elements within the specified range. If key does not exist, it is treated as an empty sorted set, and the command returns an empty array.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

// Example usage of zrange method to retrieve all members of a sorted set in ascending order
const result = await client.zrange("my_sorted_set", { start: 0, end: -1 });
console.log(result1); // Output: all members in ascending order
// ['member1', 'member2', 'member3']
// Example usage of zrange method to retrieve members within a score range in descending order
const result = await client.zrange("my_sorted_set", {
             start: { value: 3, isInclusive: false },
             end: InfBoundary.NegativeInfinity,
             type: "byScore",
          }, { reverse: true });
console.log(result); // Output: members with scores within the range of negative infinity to 3, in descending order
// ['member2', 'member1']

zrangeStore()

zrangeStore(destination, source, rangeQuery, reverse): Promise\<number>

Stores a specified range of elements from the sorted set at source, into a new sorted set at destination. If destination doesn't exist, a new sorted set is created; if it exists, it's overwritten.

Parameters

destination

GlideString

The key for the destination sorted set.

source

GlideString

The key of the source sorted set.

rangeQuery

The range query object representing the type of range query to perform. - For range queries by index (rank), use RangeByIndex. - For range queries by lexicographical order, use RangeByLex. - For range queries by score, use RangeByScore.

RangeByScore | RangeByLex | RangeByIndex

reverse

boolean = false

If true, reverses the sorted set, with index 0 as the element with the highest score.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of elements in the resulting sorted set.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, destination and source must map to the same hash slot.

Examples

// Example usage of zrangeStore to retrieve and store all members of a sorted set in ascending order.
const result = await client.zrangeStore("destination_key", "my_sorted_set", { start: 0, end: -1 });
console.log(result); // Output: 7 - "destination_key" contains a sorted set with the 7 members from "my_sorted_set".
// Example usage of zrangeStore method to retrieve members within a score range in ascending order and store in "destination_key"
const result = await client.zrangeStore("destination_key", "my_sorted_set", {
             start: InfBoundary.NegativeInfinity,
             end: { value: 3, isInclusive: false },
             type: "byScore",
          });
console.log(result); // Output: 5 - Stores 5 members with scores within the range of negative infinity to 3, in ascending order, in "destination_key".

zrangeWithScores()

zrangeWithScores(key, rangeQuery, options?): Promise\<SortedSetDataType>

Returns the specified range of elements with their scores in the sorted set stored at key. Similar to ZRange but with a WITHSCORE flag.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

rangeQuery

The range query object representing the type of range query to perform. - For range queries by index (rank), use RangeByIndex. - For range queries by score, use RangeByScore.

RangeByScore | RangeByIndex

options?

object & DecoderOption

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) reverse: if true, reverses the sorted set, with index 0 as the element with the highest score. - (Optional) decoder: see DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<SortedSetDataType>

A list of elements and their scores within the specified range. If key does not exist, it is treated as an empty sorted set, and the command returns an empty list.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

// Example usage of zrangeWithScores method to retrieve members within a score range with their scores
const result = await client.zrangeWithScores("my_sorted_set", {
             start: { value: 10, isInclusive: false },
             end: { value: 20, isInclusive: false },
             type: "byScore",
          });
console.log(result); // Output: members with scores between 10 and 20 with their scores
// [{ element: 'member1', score: 10.5 }, { element: 'member2', score: 15.2 }]
// Example usage of zrangeWithScores method to retrieve members within a score range with their scores
const result = await client.zrangeWithScores("my_sorted_set", {
             start: { value: 3, isInclusive: false },
             end: InfBoundary.NegativeInfinity,
             type: "byScore",
          }, { reverse: true });
console.log(result); // Output: members with scores within the range of negative infinity to 3, with their scores
// [{ element: 'member7', score: 1.5 }, { element: 'member4', score: -2.0 }]

zrank()

zrank(key, member): Promise\<null | number>

Returns the rank of member in the sorted set stored at key, with scores ordered from low to high. To get the rank of member with its score, see zrankWithScore.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

member

GlideString

The member whose rank is to be retrieved.

Returns

Promise\<null | number>

The rank of member in the sorted set. If key doesn't exist, or if member is not present in the set, null will be returned.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

// Example usage of zrank method to retrieve the rank of a member in a sorted set
const result = await client.zrank("my_sorted_set", "member2");
console.log(result); // Output: 1 - Indicates that "member2" has the second-lowest score in the sorted set "my_sorted_set".
// Example usage of zrank method with a non-existing member
const result = await client.zrank("my_sorted_set", "non_existing_member");
console.log(result); // Output: null - Indicates that "non_existing_member" is not present in the sorted set "my_sorted_set".

zrankWithScore()

zrankWithScore(key, member): Promise\<null | [number, number]>

Returns the rank of member in the sorted set stored at key with its score, where scores are ordered from the lowest to highest.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

member

GlideString

The member whose rank is to be retrieved.

Returns

Promise\<null | [number, number]>

A list containing the rank and score of member in the sorted set. If key doesn't exist, or if member is not present in the set, null will be returned.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

Since Valkey version 7.2.0.

Examples

// Example usage of zrank_withscore method to retrieve the rank and score of a member in a sorted set
const result = await client.zrank_withscore("my_sorted_set", "member2");
console.log(result); // Output: [1, 6.0] - Indicates that "member2" with score 6.0 has the second-lowest score in the sorted set "my_sorted_set".
// Example usage of zrank_withscore method with a non-existing member
const result = await client.zrank_withscore("my_sorted_set", "non_existing_member");
console.log(result); // Output: null - Indicates that "non_existing_member" is not present in the sorted set "my_sorted_set".

zrem()

zrem(key, members): Promise\<number>

Removes the specified members from the sorted set stored at key. Specified members that are not a member of this set are ignored.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

members

GlideString[]

A list of members to remove from the sorted set.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of members that were removed from the sorted set, not including non-existing members. If key does not exist, it is treated as an empty sorted set, and this command returns 0.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

// Example usage of the zrem function to remove members from a sorted set
const result = await client.zrem("my_sorted_set", ["member1", "member2"]);
console.log(result); // Output: 2 - Indicates that two members have been removed from the sorted set "my_sorted_set."
// Example usage of the zrem function when the sorted set does not exist
const result = await client.zrem("non_existing_sorted_set", ["member1", "member2"]);
console.log(result); // Output: 0 - Indicates that no members were removed as the sorted set "non_existing_sorted_set" does not exist.

zremRangeByLex()

zremRangeByLex(key, minLex, maxLex): Promise\<number>

Removes all elements in the sorted set stored at key with lexicographical order between minLex and maxLex.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

minLex

Boundary\<GlideString>

The minimum lex to count from. Can be negative infinity, or a specific lex and inclusivity.

maxLex

Boundary\<GlideString>

The maximum lex to count up to. Can be positive infinity, or a specific lex and inclusivity.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of members removed. If key does not exist, it is treated as an empty sorted set, and the command returns 0. If minLex is greater than maxLex, 0 is returned.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

// Example usage of zremRangeByLex method to remove members from a sorted set based on lexicographical order range
const result = await client.zremRangeByLex("my_sorted_set", { value: "a", isInclusive: false }, { value: "e" });
console.log(result); // Output: 4 - Indicates that 4 members, with lexicographical values ranging from "a" (exclusive) to "e" (inclusive), have been removed from "my_sorted_set".
// Example usage of zremRangeByLex method when the sorted set does not exist
const result = await client.zremRangeByLex("non_existing_sorted_set", InfBoundary.NegativeInfinity, { value: "e" });
console.log(result); // Output: 0 - Indicates that no elements were removed.

zremRangeByRank()

zremRangeByRank(key, start, end): Promise\<number>

Removes all elements in the sorted set stored at key with rank between start and end. Both start and end are zero-based indexes with 0 being the element with the lowest score. These indexes can be negative numbers, where they indicate offsets starting at the element with the highest score.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

start

number

The starting point of the range.

end

number

The end of the range.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of members removed. If start exceeds the end of the sorted set, or if start is greater than end, 0 returned. If end exceeds the actual end of the sorted set, the range will stop at the actual end of the sorted set. If key does not exist 0 will be returned.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

// Example usage of zremRangeByRank method
const result = await client.zremRangeByRank("my_sorted_set", 0, 2);
console.log(result); // Output: 3 - Indicates that three elements have been removed from the sorted set "my_sorted_set" between ranks 0 and 2.

zremRangeByScore()

zremRangeByScore(key, minScore, maxScore): Promise\<number>

Removes all elements in the sorted set stored at key with a score between minScore and maxScore.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

minScore

Boundary\<number>

The minimum score to remove from. Can be negative infinity, or specific score and inclusivity.

maxScore

Boundary\<number>

The maximum score to remove to. Can be positive infinity, or specific score and inclusivity.

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of members removed. If key does not exist, it is treated as an empty sorted set, and the command returns 0. If minScore is greater than maxScore, 0 is returned.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

// Example usage of zremRangeByScore method to remove members from a sorted set based on score range
const result = await client.zremRangeByScore("my_sorted_set", { value: 5.0, isInclusive: true }, InfBoundary.PositiveInfinity);
console.log(result); // Output: 2 - Indicates that 2 members with scores between 5.0 (inclusive) and +inf have been removed from the sorted set "my_sorted_set".
// Example usage of zremRangeByScore method when the sorted set does not exist
const result = await client.zremRangeByScore("non_existing_sorted_set", { value: 5.0, isInclusive: true }, { value: 10.0, isInclusive: false });
console.log(result); // Output: 0 - Indicates that no members were removed as the sorted set "non_existing_sorted_set" does not exist.

zrevrank()

zrevrank(key, member): Promise\<null | number>

Returns the rank of member in the sorted set stored at key, where scores are ordered from the highest to lowest, starting from 0. To get the rank of member with its score, see zrevrankWithScore.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

member

GlideString

The member whose rank is to be retrieved.

Returns

Promise\<null | number>

The rank of member in the sorted set, where ranks are ordered from high to low based on scores. If key doesn't exist, or if member is not present in the set, null will be returned.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Example

const result = await client.zrevrank("my_sorted_set", "member2");
console.log(result); // Output: 1 - Indicates that "member2" has the second-highest score in the sorted set "my_sorted_set".

zrevrankWithScore()

zrevrankWithScore(key, member): Promise\<null | [number, number]>

Returns the rank of member in the sorted set stored at key with its score, where scores are ordered from the highest to lowest, starting from 0.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

member

GlideString

The member whose rank is to be retrieved.

Returns

Promise\<null | [number, number]>

A list containing the rank and score of member in the sorted set, where ranks are ordered from high to low based on scores. If key doesn't exist, or if member is not present in the set, null will be returned.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Remarks

Since Valkey version 7.2.0.

Example

const result = await client.zrevankWithScore("my_sorted_set", "member2");
console.log(result); // Output: [1, 6.0] - Indicates that "member2" with score 6.0 has the second-highest score in the sorted set "my_sorted_set".

zscan()

zscan(key, cursor, options?): Promise\<[string, GlideString[]]>

Iterates incrementally over a sorted set.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

cursor

string

The cursor that points to the next iteration of results. A value of "0" indicates the start of the search.

options?

BaseScanOptions & object & DecoderOption

(Optional) The zscan options - see ZScanOptions and DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<[string, GlideString[]]>

An Array of the cursor and the subset of the sorted set held by key. The first element is always the cursor for the next iteration of results. 0 will be the cursor returned on the last iteration of the sorted set. The second element is always an Array of the subset of the sorted set held in key. The Array in the second element is a flattened series of string pairs, where the value is at even indices and the score is at odd indices. If options.noScores is to true, the second element will only contain the members without scores.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

// Assume "key1" contains a sorted set with multiple members
let cursor = "0";
do {
     const result = await client.zscan(key1, cursor, {
         match: "*",
         count: 5,
     });
     cursor = result[0];
     console.log("Cursor: ", cursor);
     console.log("Members: ", result[1]);
} while (cursor !== "0");
// The output of the code above is something similar to:
// Cursor:  123
// Members:  ['value 163', '163', 'value 114', '114', 'value 25', '25', 'value 82', '82', 'value 64', '64']
// Cursor:  47
// Members:  ['value 39', '39', 'value 127', '127', 'value 43', '43', 'value 139', '139', 'value 211', '211']
// Cursor:  0
// Members:  ['value 55', '55', 'value 24', '24', 'value 90', '90', 'value 113', '113']
// Zscan with no scores
let newCursor = "0";
let result = [];

do {
     result = await client.zscan(key1, newCursor, {
         match: "*",
         count: 5,
         noScores: true,
     });
     newCursor = result[0];
     console.log("Cursor: ", newCursor);
     console.log("Members: ", result[1]);
} while (newCursor !== "0");
// The output of the code above is something similar to:
// Cursor:  123
// Members:  ['value 163', 'value 114', 'value 25', 'value 82', 'value 64']
// Cursor:  47
// Members:  ['value 39', 'value 127', 'value 43', 'value 139', 'value 211']
// Cursor:  0
// Members:  ['value 55', 'value 24' 'value 90', 'value 113']

zscore()

zscore(key, member): Promise\<null | number>

Returns the score of member in the sorted set stored at key.

Parameters

key

GlideString

The key of the sorted set.

member

GlideString

The member whose score is to be retrieved.

Returns

Promise\<null | number>

The score of the member. If member does not exist in the sorted set, null is returned. If key does not exist, null is returned.

See

valkey.io for more details.

Examples

// Example usage of the zscore method∂∂ to get the score of a member in a sorted set
const result = await client.zscore("my_sorted_set", "member");
console.log(result); // Output: 10.5 - Indicates that the score of "member" in the sorted set "my_sorted_set" is 10.5.
// Example usage of the zscore method when the member does not exist in the sorted set
const result = await client.zscore("my_sorted_set", "non_existing_member");
console.log(result); // Output: null
// Example usage of the zscore method with non existimng key
const result = await client.zscore("non_existing_set", "member");
console.log(result); // Output: null

zunion()

zunion(keys, options?): Promise\<GlideString[]>

Computes the union of sorted sets given by the specified keys and returns a list of union elements.

To get the scores as well, see zunionWithScores. To store the result in a key as a sorted set, see zunionStore.

Parameters

keys

GlideString[]

The keys of the sorted sets.

options?

DecoderOption

(Optional) See DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<GlideString[]>

The resulting array of union elements.

See

valkey.io for details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, all keys in keys must map to the same hash slot.

Example

await client.zadd("key1", {"member1": 10.5, "member2": 8.2});
await client.zadd("key2", {"member1": 9.5});
const result = await client.zunion(["key1", "key2"]);
console.log(result); // Output: ['member1', 'member2']

zunionstore()

zunionstore(destination, keys, options?): Promise\<number>

Computes the union of sorted sets given by the specified keys and stores the result in destination. If destination already exists, it is overwritten. Otherwise, a new sorted set will be created. To get the result directly, see zunionWithScores.

Parameters

destination

GlideString

The key of the destination sorted set.

keys

The keys of the sorted sets with possible formats: - GlideString[] - for keys only. - KeyWeight[] - for weighted keys with their score multipliers.

GlideString[] | KeyWeight[]

options?

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) aggregationType: the aggregation strategy to apply when combining the scores of elements. See AggregationType. If aggregationType is not specified, defaults to AggregationType.SUM.

aggregationType?

AggregationType

Returns

Promise\<number>

The number of elements in the resulting sorted set stored at destination.

See

valkey.io for details.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, destination and all keys in keys both must map to the same hash slot.

Examples

await client.zadd("key1", {"member1": 10.5, "member2": 8.2})
await client.zadd("key2", {"member1": 9.5})

// use `zunionstore` with default aggregation and weights
console.log(await client.zunionstore("my_sorted_set", ["key1", "key2"]))
// Output: 2 - Indicates that the sorted set "my_sorted_set" contains two elements.
console.log(await client.zrangeWithScores("my_sorted_set", {start: 0, stop: -1}))
// Output: {'member1': 20, 'member2': 8.2} - "member1" is now stored in "my_sorted_set" with score of 20 and "member2" with score of 8.2.
// use `zunionstore` with default weights
console.log(await client.zunionstore("my_sorted_set", ["key1", "key2"], { aggregationType: AggregationType.MAX }))
// Output: 2 - Indicates that the sorted set "my_sorted_set" contains two elements, and each score is the maximum score between the sets.
console.log(await client.zrangeWithScores("my_sorted_set", {start: 0, stop: -1}))
// Output: {'member1': 10.5, 'member2': 8.2} - "member1" is now stored in "my_sorted_set" with score of 10.5 and "member2" with score of 8.2.
// use `zunionstore` with default aggregation
console.log(await client.zunionstore("my_sorted_set", [["key1", 2], ["key2", 1]])) // Output: 2
console.log(await client.zrangeWithScores("my_sorted_set", {start: 0, stop: -1})) // Output: { member2: 16.4, member1: 30.5 }

zunionWithScores()

zunionWithScores(keys, options?): Promise\<SortedSetDataType>

Computes the intersection of sorted sets given by the specified keys and returns a list of union elements with scores. To get the elements only, see zunion.

Parameters

keys

The keys of the sorted sets with possible formats: - string[] - for keys only. - KeyWeight[] - for weighted keys with score multipliers.

GlideString[] | KeyWeight[]

options?

object & DecoderOption

(Optional) Additional parameters: - (Optional) aggregationType: the aggregation strategy to apply when combining the scores of elements. If aggregationType is not specified, defaults to AggregationType.SUM. See AggregationType. - (Optional) decoder: see DecoderOption.

Returns

Promise\<SortedSetDataType>

A list of elements and their scores representing the intersection of the sorted sets.

Remarks

When in cluster mode, all keys in keys must map to the same hash slot.

See

valkey.io for details.

Example

await client.zadd("key1", {"member1": 10.5, "member2": 8.2});
await client.zadd("key2", {"member1": 9.5});
const result1 = await client.zunionWithScores(["key1", "key2"]);
console.log(result1); // Output:
// [{ element: 'member1', score: 20 }, { element: 'member2', score: 8.2 }]
const result2 = await client.zunionWithScores(["key1", "key2"], "MAX");
console.log(result2); // Output:
// [{ element: 'member1', score: 10.5}, { element: 'member2', score: 8.2 }]

__createClientInternal()

protected static __createClientInternal\<TConnection>(options, connectedSocket, constructor): Promise\<TConnection>

Internal

Type Parameters

TConnection

TConnection extends BaseClient

Parameters

options

BaseClientConfiguration

connectedSocket

Socket

constructor

(socket, options?) => TConnection

Returns

Promise\<TConnection>


createClientInternal()

protected static createClientInternal\<TConnection>(options, constructor): Promise\<TConnection>

Internal

Type Parameters

TConnection

TConnection extends BaseClient

Parameters

options

BaseClientConfiguration

constructor

(socket, options?) => TConnection

Returns

Promise\<TConnection>


GetSocket()

protected static GetSocket(path): Promise\<Socket>

Internal

Parameters

path

string

Returns

Promise\<Socket>